Loading...
Loading...
Compare original and translation side by side
import pytest
def test_basic():
"""Simple assertion test."""
assert 1 + 1 == 2
def test_with_description():
"""Descriptive name and docstring."""
result = calculate_total([1, 2, 3])
assert result == 6, "Sum should equal 6"import pytest
def test_basic():
"""Simple assertion test."""
assert 1 + 1 == 2
def test_with_description():
"""Descriptive name and docstring."""
result = calculate_total([1, 2, 3])
assert result == 6, "Sum should equal 6"import pytest
@pytest.fixture
def sample_user():
"""Create test user."""
return {"id": 1, "name": "Test User"}
@pytest.fixture
def db_connection():
"""Fixture with setup and teardown."""
conn = create_connection()
yield conn
conn.close()
def test_user(sample_user):
"""Fixtures injected by name."""
assert sample_user["name"] == "Test User"import pytest
@pytest.fixture
def sample_user():
"""Create test user."""
return {"id": 1, "name": "Test User"}
@pytest.fixture
def db_connection():
"""Fixture with setup and teardown."""
conn = create_connection()
yield conn
conn.close()
def test_user(sample_user):
"""Fixtures injected by name."""
assert sample_user["name"] == "Test User"@pytest.fixture(scope="function") # Default - per test
@pytest.fixture(scope="class") # Per test class
@pytest.fixture(scope="module") # Per test file
@pytest.fixture(scope="session") # Entire test run@pytest.fixture(scope="function") # Default - per test
@pytest.fixture(scope="class") # Per test class
@pytest.fixture(scope="module") # Per test file
@pytest.fixture(scope="session") # Entire test run@pytest.mark.parametrize("input,expected", [
(1, 2),
(2, 4),
(3, 6),
])
def test_double(input, expected):
assert double(input) == expected@pytest.mark.parametrize("input,expected", [
(1, 2),
(2, 4),
(3, 6),
])
def test_double(input, expected):
assert double(input) == expectedundefinedundefineddef test_raises():
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
raise ValueError("Invalid input")
assert "Invalid" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_raises_match():
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=r".*[Ii]nvalid.*"):
raise ValueError("Invalid input")def test_raises():
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
raise ValueError("Invalid input")
assert "Invalid" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_raises_match():
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=r".*[Ii]nvalid.*"):
raise ValueError("Invalid input")@pytest.mark.skip(reason="Not implemented yet")
def test_future_feature():
pass
@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform == "win32", reason="Unix only")
def test_unix_feature():
pass
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Known bug")
def test_buggy():
assert broken_function() == expected
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_performance():
"""Custom marker - register in pytest.ini."""
pass@pytest.mark.skip(reason="Not implemented yet")
def test_future_feature():
pass
@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform == "win32", reason="Unix only")
def test_unix_feature():
pass
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Known bug")
def test_buggy():
assert broken_function() == expected
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_performance():
"""Custom marker - register in pytest.ini."""
passfrom unittest.mock import Mock, patch, MagicMock
def test_with_mock():
mock_api = Mock()
mock_api.get.return_value = {"status": "ok"}
result = mock_api.get("/endpoint")
assert result["status"] == "ok"
@patch("module.external_api")
def test_with_patch(mock_api):
mock_api.return_value = {"data": []}
result = function_using_api()
mock_api.assert_called_once()from unittest.mock import Mock, patch, MagicMock
def test_with_mock():
mock_api = Mock()
mock_api.get.return_value = {"status": "ok"}
result = mock_api.get("/endpoint")
assert result["status"] == "ok"
@patch("module.external_api")
def test_with_patch(mock_api):
mock_api.return_value = {"data": []}
result = function_using_api()
mock_api.assert_called_once()def test_with_mocker(mocker):
mock_api = mocker.patch("module.api_call")
mock_api.return_value = {"success": True}
result = process_data()
assert result["success"]def test_with_mocker(mocker):
mock_api = mocker.patch("module.api_call")
mock_api.return_value = {"success": True}
result = process_data()
assert result["success"]undefinedundefinedundefinedundefined| Command | Description |
|---|---|
| Run all tests |
| Verbose output |
| Stop on first failure |
| Run matching tests |
| Run marked tests |
| Rerun last failed |
| Coverage report |
| Parallel (pytest-xdist) |
| 命令 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| 运行所有测试 |
| 详细输出 |
| 首次失败后停止 |
| 运行匹配名称的测试 |
| 运行标记为slow的测试 |
| 重新运行上次失败的测试 |
| 生成覆盖率报告 |
| 并行运行测试(需pytest-xdist) |
./references/fixtures-advanced.md./references/mocking-patterns.md./references/async-testing.md./references/coverage-strategies.md./references/integration-testing.md./references/property-testing.md./references/test-architecture.md./references/fixtures-advanced.md./references/mocking-patterns.md./references/async-testing.md./references/coverage-strategies.md./references/integration-testing.md./references/property-testing.md./references/test-architecture.md./scripts/run-tests.sh./scripts/generate-conftest.sh./scripts/run-tests.sh./scripts/generate-conftest.sh./assets/pytest.ini.template./assets/conftest.py.template./assets/pytest.ini.template./assets/conftest.py.templatepython-typing-opspython-async-opspython-fastapi-opspython-database-opspython-typing-opspython-async-opspython-fastapi-opspython-database-ops