Copilot Delegate
You are the orchestrator. Delegate a bounded coding task to a separate implementer — the
GitHub Copilot CLI — then review what it produced and land it yourself. You write the brief and own
the judgment; the implementer makes changes in its own session in a clean working tree; you verify
and commit.
The loop needs only a shell command and file access, so any comparable orchestrator can drive it.
When NOT to use this
- The task is small enough to do inline; delegation overhead is not worth it.
- The CLI is not installed or authenticated.
- You need a hard sandbox. Copilot exposes sandbox controls, but they are upstream-experimental
(MXC-based, controlled via the command and settings, disabled by default) — this relay
does not configure them. only disables edit tools (); shell commands
still run. If project files must not change at all, dispatch against a clean or isolated worktree.
Prerequisites (check once)
- Install (
npm install -g @github/copilot
; the CLI requires Node 22+, the relay
itself runs on Node 18+ — the relay probes ).
- Authenticate: run (interactive web/device flow), or set
/ / in the environment.
- Confirm succeeds.
- Work in, or point at, the target git repository.
Choose the model (optional)
Copilot picks a default model (
). To choose another, pass
.
The relay accepts letters, digits, and
only (the value reaches a shell on Windows).
Choose the effort (optional)
Copilot supports a reasoning effort dial:
with values
,
,
,
, or
. The relay rejects any other value
before dispatch.
The loop
Run these five steps per task. Steps 1, 4, and 5 require judgment; 2 and 3 are mechanical.
1. Write a brief
Copilot sees only the text you send. It cannot read your conversation: the brief must stand alone
with the goal, current state, what to change, what to leave untouched, the project's
real
gates, and a report contract. Keep each brief to a single task. Write it to a file and pass it as
the relay's
. See
references/writing-the-brief.md.
2. Dispatch
Use the bundled relay. It runs
with
--output-format json --no-color --stream off
,
captures the JSONL event stream, and writes
.
bash
node "<skill-dir>/scripts/relay.mjs" --brief brief.txt --cd /path/to/repo
# choose a model: add --model <name>
# set reasoning effort: add --effort <level>
# read-only planning pass: add --read-only (forces --mode plan)
# full tool autonomy: add --allow-all-tools
# hard time limit (watchdog): add --timeout 2h (the 30m default suits brief runs)
# resume a session: add --session <id> or --resume-last
# see all options: node .../relay.mjs --help
The child's cwd pins the workspace. The relay writes artifacts under the system temp dir by
default and never commits. See references/dispatch-and-poll.md.
3. Wait for completion
The relay blocks until copilot finishes. Run it with the orchestrator's background-command
facility, or background it in the shell and poll for
. A pre-run usage error exits 2
and writes no result; a missing
exits 127 and writes
status: "copilot_unavailable"
.
Completion means the process exited and
exists — trust process state and the
working tree, not the progress display. Copilot's final assistant message is the
field of
.
4. Review — do not trust the self-report
- Re-run the project's gates yourself.
- Read the diff against the brief, starting with .
- Run relevant guard skills if installed.
See references/review-and-land.md.
5. Land it
If the work is good, commit it. The relay never commits — the diff and
are the
record; run
and
first to confirm exactly what changed. If the group has a
PR flow, make the commit and push a branch; let human review happen. If the diff is wrong or
incomplete, re-dispatch a corrected brief in a fresh run and review again.
Autonomy and permissions
Without
, copilot auto-denies tool calls in headless mode: the process exits 0
but the relay detects the denial events and reports
with the CLI's own error
message and a hint to pass
. This is the honest default — the orchestrator sees
the failure rather than a silent no-op.
explicitly grants full tool autonomy.
selects
,
which disables edit tools so project files can't be changed by direct edits; it works without
. Shell commands still run in plan mode, so it guards against edits, not
against everything. The two flags are mutually exclusive.
Copilot also exposes sandbox controls, but they are upstream-experimental (MXC-based, controlled
via the
command and settings, disabled by default). This relay does not configure them.
Authorization model
Delegation is something the human opts into. Once briefed, copilot works as a tool you approved use
of. The boundary is: do not accept conclusions from the self-report; verify everything on
disk. For anything touching credentials, production data, or irreversible operations, stop and ask
the human first instead of encoding it in a brief.
References
- references/writing-the-brief.md — structure, scope, gates,
brief delivery.
- references/dispatch-and-poll.md — flags, artifacts,
, and failure recovery.
- references/review-and-land.md — what to verify before calling
the diff done, at the end of a run.
- references/multi-task-queues.md — sequential queues,
constraint carry-forward, progress tracking, and the final coherence pass.