drawio-diagram
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Chinesedrawio 图形生成器
drawio Graphic Generator
核心工作流
Core Workflow
用户描述 → 解析需求 → 设计图形 → 生成 drawio XML → 验证输出 → 保存文件详细流程如下:
- 接收用户描述
- 用户可能会描述需要的图类型(流程图、卡片、图表、架构图等)、布局(横向、纵向、网格等)、内容(文字、emoji)和风格(简约、专业、可爱等)。
- 解析用户输入,提取关键信息以指导后续的图形设计和生成。
- 解析用户需求
- 思考需要绘制的图类型、结构、元素、布局和配色,如果不清楚的情况,请用户确认。
- 评估元素数量,合理分组,避免单个图形承载过多内容
- 根据分析结果,设计图的布局和元素
- 确定图的整体结构和层次关系
- 设计每个元素的样式(颜色、形状、大小等)
- 确定元素之间的连接方式(线条、箭头等)
- 生成 drawio 图形代码
- 使用 drawio 的 mxGraph XML 格式构建图形
- 应用符合规范的样式(颜色、边框、阴影等)
- 根据风格选择应用滤镜和阴影效果
- 针对生成的图进行验证,通过元素数字计算结果进行验证或者打开drawio程序,利用drawio程序打开图形验证,确保其符合用户需求和预期的视觉效果
- 基础结构验证(避免元素重叠和布局错乱):
- 检查图的结构和元素是否正确
- 确保所有节点坐标计算准确,无重叠
- 验证连接线起点/终点精确指向节点边缘
- 检查文字与图形边界间距充足,避免文字溢出
- 显示完整性保障(避免显示不完整):
- 计算画布尺寸,确保内容完整显示
- 确保所有节点、文字、连线、箭头都在画布范围内
- 各边保留足够边距,避免内容被裁剪
- 箭头与连接验证(避免箭头混乱):
- 检查箭头样式统一
- 验证箭头指向准确,无偏移或错位
- 检查折线路径节点顺序正确,无交叉混乱
- 验证虚线仅用于异步流程,错误分支使用实线
- 样式与颜色验证:
- 确保颜色和样式符合选择的风格
- 验证 drawio XML 代码的正确性和兼容性
- 检查图的布局和元素之间的连接是否合理、线条是否清晰准确、图形是否清晰可读、颜色是否符合预期、排版是否整齐
- 检查图中箭头是否清晰、连接是否正常、大小是否合适
- 检查图片是否能够完整显示,是否有元素被截取
- 基础结构验证(避免元素重叠和布局错乱):
- 输出最终的 drawio 文件,供用户使用和修改
- 将 drawio XML 保存到指定路径,文件名以 结尾
.drawio - 生成的 drawio 文件可以直接在 drawio 中打开查看和编辑
- 将 drawio XML 保存到指定路径,文件名以
核心原则:生成的 drawio 图形要简洁美观,符合现代设计规范,与 svg-generator 风格保持一致。
User Description → Parse Requirements → Design Graphics → Generate drawio XML → Validate Output → Save FileThe detailed process is as follows:
- Receive User Description
- Users may describe the required graph type (flowchart, card, chart, architecture diagram, etc.), layout (horizontal, vertical, grid, etc.), content (text, emoji) and style (minimalist, professional, cute, etc.).
- Parse user input and extract key information to guide subsequent graphic design and generation.
- Parse User Requirements
- Determine the graph type, structure, elements, layout and color scheme needed. If unclear, ask the user for confirmation.
- Evaluate the number of elements, group them reasonably to avoid overloading a single graphic.
- Design Graph Layout and Elements Based on Analysis Results
- Determine the overall structure and hierarchical relationship of the graph
- Design the style of each element (color, shape, size, etc.)
- Determine the connection method between elements (lines, arrows, etc.)
- Generate drawio Graphic Code
- Construct graphics using drawio's mxGraph XML format
- Apply standardized styles (color, border, shadow, etc.)
- Select and apply filter and shadow effects according to the style
- Validate the Generated Graph, verify through element number calculation or open the graphic in drawio program to ensure it meets user requirements and expected visual effects
- Basic Structure Validation (avoid element overlap and layout disorder):
- Check if the graph structure and elements are correct
- Ensure all node coordinates are calculated accurately without overlap
- Verify that connection line start/end points accurately point to node edges
- Check that there is sufficient spacing between text and graphic borders to avoid text overflow
- Display Integrity Guarantee (avoid incomplete display):
- Calculate canvas size to ensure complete content display
- Ensure all nodes, text, connections, arrows are within the canvas range
- Reserve sufficient margins on all sides to avoid content cropping
- Arrow and Connection Validation (avoid arrow chaos):
- Check that arrow styles are consistent
- Verify that arrow pointing is accurate without offset or misalignment
- Check that the order of polyline path nodes is correct without cross chaos
- Verify that dashed lines are only used for asynchronous processes, and error branches use solid lines
- Style and Color Validation:
- Ensure colors and styles conform to the selected style
- Verify the correctness and compatibility of drawio XML code
- Check if the graph layout and element connections are reasonable, lines are clear and accurate, graphics are legible, colors meet expectations, and typesetting is neat
- Check if arrows in the graph are clear, connections are normal, and sizes are appropriate
- Check if the image can be displayed completely without elements being truncated
- Basic Structure Validation (avoid element overlap and layout disorder):
- Output the Final drawio File for User Use and Modification
- Save the drawio XML to the specified path with a filename ending in
.drawio - The generated drawio file can be directly opened, viewed and edited in drawio
- Save the drawio XML to the specified path with a filename ending in
Core Principle: The generated drawio graphics should be concise and beautiful, conform to modern design specifications, and maintain consistency with the svg-generator style.
视觉风格规范
Visual Style Specifications
配色方案
Color Scheme
| 用途 | 颜色代码 |
|---|---|
| 主色(蓝色) | #3498db |
| 辅助色(绿色) | #2ecc71 |
| 强调色(橙色) | #e67e22 |
| 警示色(红色) | #e74c3c |
| 紫色 | #9b59b6 |
| 青色 | #1abc9c |
| 背景色 | #f8f9fa |
| 卡片背景 | #ffffff |
| 文字色 | #333333 或 #666666 |
| 边框色 | #e0e0e0 |
| 箭头颜色 | #999999 或 #3498db(灰色/蓝色) |
| Purpose | Color Code |
|---|---|
| Primary Color (Blue) | #3498db |
| Secondary Color (Green) | #2ecc71 |
| Accent Color (Orange) | #e67e22 |
| Warning Color (Red) | #e74c3c |
| Purple | #9b59b6 |
| Cyan | #1abc9c |
| Background Color | #f8f9fa |
| Card Background | #ffffff |
| Text Color | #333333 or #666666 |
| Border Color | #e0e0e0 |
| Arrow Color | #999999 or #3498db (Gray/Blue) |
图层颜色
Layer Colors
| 图层类型 | 边框颜色 | 填充颜色 |
|---|---|---|
| 客户端层 | #3498db | #E3F2FD |
| 网络层 | #e67e22 | #FFF3E0 |
| 服务层 | #2ecc71 | #E8F5E9 |
| 数据层 | #e74c3c | #FCE4EC |
| 基础层 | #95a5a6 | #ECEFF1 |
| Layer Type | Border Color | Fill Color |
|---|---|---|
| Client Layer | #3498db | #E3F2FD |
| Network Layer | #e67e22 | #FFF3E0 |
| Service Layer | #2ecc71 | #E8F5E9 |
| Data Layer | #e74c3c | #FCE4EC |
| Infrastructure Layer | #95a5a6 | #ECEFF1 |
图形规范
Graphic Specifications
| 项目 | 默认值 |
|---|---|
| 画布尺寸 | 800×600 |
| 圆角半径 | 8px(卡片) |
| 阴影 | 柔和阴影效果 |
| 边框宽度 | 2px |
| 字体 | PingFang SC, Microsoft YaHei, sans-serif |
| 线条粗细 | 2px |
| Item | Default Value |
|---|---|
| Canvas Size | 800×600 |
| Radius of Fillet | 8px (Cards) |
| Shadow | Soft shadow effect |
| Border Width | 2px |
| Font | PingFang SC, Microsoft YaHei, sans-serif |
| Line Thickness | 2px |
drawio XML 格式规范
drawio XML Format Specifications
基础结构
Basic Structure
drawio 使用 mxGraph XML 格式,基本结构如下:
xml
<mxfile host="app.diagrams.net">
<diagram name="页面-1">
<mxGraphModel dx="1420" dy="800" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="1" pageScale="1" pageWidth="800" pageHeight="600" math="0" shadow="1">
<root>
<mxCell id="0" />
<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
<!-- 图形元素 -->
</root>
</mxGraphModel>
</diagram>
</mxfile>drawio uses mxGraph XML format, the basic structure is as follows:
xml
<mxfile host="app.diagrams.net">
<diagram name="Page-1">
<mxGraphModel dx="1420" dy="800" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="1" pageScale="1" pageWidth="800" pageHeight="600" math="0" shadow="1">
<root>
<mxCell id="0" />
<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
<!-- Graphic Elements -->
</root>
</mxGraphModel>
</diagram>
</mxfile>常用元素格式
Common Element Formats
1. 圆角矩形卡片
1. Rounded Rectangle Card
xml
<mxCell id="node1" value="节点名称" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;shadow=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="100" width="140" height="60" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="node1" value="Node Name" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;shadow=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="100" width="140" height="60" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>2. 菱形判断节点
2. Diamond Decision Node
xml
<mxCell id="node2" value="判断?" style="rhombus;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#e67e22;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="200" y="200" width="80" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="node2" value="Decision?" style="rhombus;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#e67e22;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="200" y="200" width="80" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>3. 圆形节点
3. Circular Node
mxCell
<mxGeometry x="100" y="100" width="60" height="60" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="node3" value="Start" style="ellipse;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="100" width="60" height="60" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>4. 箭头连接线
4. Arrow Connection Line
xml
<mxCell id="edge1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node1" target="node2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node1" target="node2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>5. 虚线连接(异步/可选流程)
5. Dashed Connection (Asynchronous/Optional Process)
xml
<mxCell id="edge2" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;dashed=1;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node3">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge2" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;dashed=1;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node3">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>6. 红色箭头(错误分支)
6. Red Arrow (Error Branch)
xml
<mxCell id="edge3" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#e74c3c;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node4">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge3" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;strokeColor=#e74c3c;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node4">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>样式属性说明
Style Attribute Description
| 属性 | 说明 | 常用值 |
|---|---|---|
| rounded | 圆角 | 0=无, 1=有 |
| whiteSpace | 文本换行 | wrap |
| html | HTML渲染 | 1 |
| fillColor | 填充颜色 | #ffffff, #E3F2FD 等 |
| strokeColor | 边框颜色 | #3498db, #e74c3c 等 |
| strokeWidth | 边框宽度 | 2 |
| fontColor | 文字颜色 | #333333, #666666 |
| fontSize | 字体大小 | 12, 14, 16 等 |
| fontStyle | 字体样式 | 0=普通, 1=粗体 |
| dashed | 虚线 | 0=实线, 1=虚线 |
| shadow | 阴影 | 0=无, 1=有 |
| edgeStyle | 连线样式 | orthogonalEdgeStyle=正交, elbowEdgeStyle=肘部 |
| Attribute | Description | Common Values |
|---|---|---|
| rounded | Fillet | 0=none, 1=enabled |
| whiteSpace | Text Wrapping | wrap |
| html | HTML Rendering | 1 |
| fillColor | Fill Color | #ffffff, #E3F2FD, etc. |
| strokeColor | Border Color | #3498db, #e74c3c, etc. |
| strokeWidth | Border Width | 2 |
| fontColor | Text Color | #333333, #666666 |
| fontSize | Font Size | 12, 14, 16, etc. |
| fontStyle | Font Style | 0=normal, 1=bold |
| dashed | Dashed Line | 0=solid, 1=dashed |
| shadow | Shadow | 0=none, 1=enabled |
| edgeStyle | Connection Line Style | orthogonalEdgeStyle=orthogonal, elbowEdgeStyle=elbow |
分层架构图容器
Layered Architecture Diagram Container
xml
<!-- 容器背景 -->
<mxCell id="layer1" value="" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap=1;html=1;fillColor=#E3F2FD;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="80" width="900" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>
<!-- 图层标签 -->
<mxCell id="label1" value="① 接入层" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=left;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap=1;rounded=0;fontColor=#3498db;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="110" y="85" width="100" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<!-- Container Background -->
<mxCell id="layer1" value="" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E3F2FD;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="80" width="900" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>
<!-- Layer Label -->
<mxCell id="label1" value="① Access Layer" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=left;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;fontColor=#3498db;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="110" y="85" width="100" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>执行步骤
Execution Steps
第 1 步:解析用户需求
Step 1: Parse User Requirements
用户可能提供:
- 图形类型:流程图、卡片、图表、图标、关系图、架构图
- 布局描述:横向、纵向、网格、环形、分层
- 内容:文字、emoji、颜色偏好
- 风格:简约、专业、可爱
Users may provide:
- Graphic Type: Flowchart, card, chart, icon, relationship diagram, architecture diagram
- Layout Description: Horizontal, vertical, grid, circular, layered
- Content: Text, emoji, color preferences
- Style: Minimalist, professional, cute
第 2 步:选择模板或新建
Step 2: Select Template or Create New
常用模板:
- 横向流程图 - 步骤从左到右排列
- 纵向流程图 - 步骤从上到下排列
- 循环流程图 - 首尾相连的闭环
- 卡片网格 - 多张卡片并列
- 对比图 - 左右对比布局
- 时间线 - 垂直或水平时间轴
- 饼图/柱状图 - 数据可视化
- 架构图 - 系统、部署、应用架构图,架构图要分层显示
- 泳道图 - 多角色/多部门流程图
- 思维导图 - 中心发散的层级结构
Common Templates:
- Horizontal Flowchart - Steps arranged from left to right
- Vertical Flowchart - Steps arranged from top to bottom
- Loop Flowchart - Closed loop connected end to end
- Card Grid - Multiple cards arranged side by side
- Comparison Chart - Left-right comparison layout
- Timeline - Vertical or horizontal timeline
- Pie Chart/Bar Chart - Data visualization
- Architecture Diagram - System, deployment, application architecture diagram, which should be displayed in layers
- Swimlane Diagram - Multi-role/multi-department flowchart
- Mind Map - Centrally divergent hierarchical structure
第 3 步:生成 drawio XML 代码
Step 3: Generate drawio XML Code
根据需求生成完整的 drawio 文件:
xml
<mxfile host="app.diagrams.net">
<diagram name="页面-1">
<mxGraphModel dx="1200" dy="800" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="1" pageScale="1" pageWidth="800" pageHeight="600" math="0" shadow="1">
<root>
<mxCell id="0" />
<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
<!-- 标题 -->
<mxCell id="title" value="图形标题" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap=1;rounded=0;fontSize=20;fontStyle=1;fontColor=#333333;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="20" width="200" height="30" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>
<!-- 图形内容 -->
...
</root>
</mxGraphModel>
</diagram>
</mxfile>Generate a complete drawio file according to requirements:
xml
<mxfile host="app.diagrams.net">
<diagram name="Page-1">
<mxGraphModel dx="1200" dy="800" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="1" pageScale="1" pageWidth="800" pageHeight="600" math="0" shadow="1">
<root>
<mxCell id="0" />
<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
<!-- Title -->
<mxCell id="title" value="Graphic Title" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;fontSize=20;fontStyle=1;fontColor=#333333;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="20" width="200" height="30" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>
<!-- Graphic Content -->
...
</root>
</mxGraphModel>
</diagram>
</mxfile>第 4 步:保存文件
Step 4: Save File
将生成的 drawio 保存到用户指定的位置,文件名以 结尾。
.drawioSave the generated drawio file to the user-specified location with a filename ending in .
.drawio箭头规范
Arrow Specifications
箭头样式
Arrow Styles
| 样式 | 属性值 |
|---|---|
| 灰色箭头(推荐) | strokeColor=#999999 |
| 蓝色箭头 | strokeColor=#3498db |
| 红色箭头 | strokeColor=#e74c3c |
| 紫色箭头 | strokeColor=#9b59b6 |
| Style | Attribute Value |
|---|---|
| Gray Arrow (Recommended) | strokeColor=#999999 |
| Blue Arrow | strokeColor=#3498db |
| Red Arrow | strokeColor=#e74c3c |
| Purple Arrow | strokeColor=#9b59b6 |
线条样式
Line Styles
| 样式 | 使用场景 | 属性 |
|---|---|---|
| 实线 | 主线流程、正确分支、错误分支 | dashed=0 |
| 虚线 | 异步/回调/可选流程 | dashed=1 |
重要原则:
- 错误分支必须使用实线,用颜色(红色)区分,不可用虚线
- 虚线仅用于表示异步、回调、定时任务等非同步场景
| Style | Application Scenario | Attribute |
|---|---|---|
| Solid Line | Main process, correct branch, error branch | dashed=0 |
| Dashed Line | Asynchronous/callback/optional process | dashed=1 |
Important Principle:
- Error branches must use solid lines, distinguished by color (red), dashed lines are not allowed
- Dashed lines are only used to represent asynchronous, callback, scheduled tasks and other non-synchronous scenarios
箭头端点样式
Arrow Endpoint Styles
xml
<!-- 经典箭头 -->
endArrow=classic;endFill=1;
<!-- 空心箭头 -->
endArrow=classicEmpty;endFill=0;
<!-- 菱形端点 -->
endArrow=diamond;endFill=1;xml
<!-- Classic Arrow -->
endArrow=classic;endFill=1;
<!-- Hollow Arrow -->
endArrow=classicEmpty;endFill=0;
<!-- Diamond Endpoint -->
endArrow=diamond;endFill=1;流程图规范
Flowchart Specifications
画布尺寸计算规则
Canvas Size Calculation Rule
画布高度 = 标题高度 + 内容总高度 + 节点间距 × (节点数-1) + 边距
画布宽度 = 边距 + 最大节点宽度 × 列数 + 列间距 × (列数-1) + 边距Canvas Height = Title Height + Total Content Height + Node Spacing × (Number of Nodes - 1) + Margins
Canvas Width = Margin + Maximum Node Width × Number of Columns + Column Spacing × (Number of Columns - 1) + Margin节点排列
Node Arrangement
- 横向流程:节点水平排列,间距 40-60px
- 纵向流程:节点垂直排列,间距 30-50px
- Horizontal Process: Nodes arranged horizontally with spacing of 40-60px
- Vertical Process: Nodes arranged vertically with spacing of 30-50px
连接线类型
Connection Line Types
直线连接
Straight Line Connection
xml
<mxCell id="edge1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node1" target="node2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node1" target="node2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>折线连接(路径转向)
Polyline Connection (Path Turning)
xml
<mxCell id="edge2" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node3">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry">
<Array as="points">
<Object x="250" y="180" />
</Array>
</mxGeometry>
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge2" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node2" target="node3">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry">
<Array as="points">
<Object x="250" y="180" />
</Array>
</mxGeometry>
</mxCell>曲线连接(循环/回退)
Curve Connection (Loop/Backward)
xml
<mxCell id="edge3" style="edgeStyle=elbowEdgeStyle;rounded=1;html=1;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;dashed=1;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node3" target="node1">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="edge3" style="edgeStyle=elbowEdgeStyle;rounded=1;html=1;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;dashed=1;endArrow=classic;" edge="1" parent="1" source="node3" target="node1">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>分支与汇聚
Branching and Convergence
菱形判断节点
Diamond Decision Node
xml
<mxCell id="decision" value="判断条件" style="rhombus;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#e67e22;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="200" y="150" width="80" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="decision" value="Decision Condition" style="rhombus;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#ffffff;strokeColor=#e67e22;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="200" y="150" width="80" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>分支连线标注
Branch Connection Line Annotation
在连线旁边添加标注:
xml
<mxCell id="label1" value="是" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=center;fontColor=#666666;fontSize=10;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="220" y="230" width="30" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>Add annotations next to connection lines:
xml
<mxCell id="label1" value="Yes" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=center;fontColor=#666666;fontSize=10;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="220" y="230" width="30" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>虚线框表示可选区域
Dashed Box for Optional Areas
xml
<mxCell id="optional" value="可选流程" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#f8f9fa;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=1;dashed=1;fontColor=#999999;fontSize=10;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="50" y="200" width="200" height="120" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="optional" value="Optional Process" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#f8f9fa;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=1;dashed=1;fontColor=#999999;fontSize=10;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="50" y="200" width="200" height="120" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>汇聚点
Convergence Point
xml
<mxCell id="join" value="" style="ellipse;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#666666;strokeColor=#666666;strokeWidth=0;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="400" width="12" height="12" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="join" value="" style="ellipse;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#666666;strokeColor=#666666;strokeWidth=0;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="400" width="12" height="12" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>架构图规范
Architecture Diagram Specifications
分层结构
Layered Structure
架构图应采用分层设计,从上到下:
- 接入层(客户端、CDN、负载均衡、网关)
- 服务层(业务服务、认证服务、消息队列)
- 数据层(Redis、MySQL、MongoDB)
- 基础层(Docker、K8s、监控)
Architecture diagrams should adopt layered design, from top to bottom:
- Access Layer (Client, CDN, Load Balancer, Gateway)
- Service Layer (Business Service, Authentication Service, Message Queue)
- Data Layer (Redis, MySQL, MongoDB)
- Infrastructure Layer (Docker, K8s, Monitoring)
图层标识样式
Layer Label Style
xml
<mxCell id="label1" value="① 接入层" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=left;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap=1;rounded=0;fontColor=#3498db;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="110" y="90" width="100" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="label1" value="① Access Layer" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=left;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;fontColor=#3498db;fontSize=14;fontStyle=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="110" y="90" width="100" height="20" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>分层容器样式
Layered Container Style
xml
<mxCell id="layer1" value="" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap=html=1;fillColor=#E3F2FD;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="80" width="900" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="layer1" value="" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E3F2FD;strokeColor=#3498db;strokeWidth=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="100" y="80" width="900" height="80" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>架构图组件模板
Architecture Diagram Component Templates
服务节点
Service Node
xml
<mxCell id="service1" value="服务名称" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E8F5E9;strokeColor=#2ecc71;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;shadow=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="150" y="100" width="100" height="40" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="service1" value="Service Name" style="rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E8F5E9;strokeColor=#2ecc71;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;shadow=1;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="150" y="100" width="100" height="40" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>数据库节点
Database Node
xml
<mxCell id="db1" value="数据库" style="shape=cylinder3;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;boundedLbl=1;backgroundOutline=1;size=5;fillColor=#FCE4EC;strokeColor=#e74c3c;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="350" width="60" height="50" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="db1" value="Database" style="shape=cylinder3;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;boundedLbl=1;backgroundOutline=1;size=5;fillColor=#FCE4EC;strokeColor=#e74c3c;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="300" y="350" width="60" height="50" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>队列节点
Queue Node
xml
<mxCell id="queue1" value="消息队列" style="shape=hexagon;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#F3E5F5;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;perimeter=hexagonPerimeter;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="400" y="200" width="100" height="40" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>xml
<mxCell id="queue1" value="Message Queue" style="shape=hexagon;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#F3E5F5;strokeColor=#9b59b6;strokeWidth=2;fontColor=#333333;fontSize=12;perimeter=hexagonPerimeter;" vertex="1" parent="1">
<mxGeometry x="400" y="200" width="100" height="40" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>箭头使用规则
Arrow Usage Rules
分层架构图中箭头是可选的:
-
无箭头架构图:当重点展示系统层次结构和组件分层时,可以不加箭头。
-
带箭头架构图:当需要表示数据流向、调用关系或处理顺序时,可添加箭头。箭头应使用统一灰色(#999999)。
xml
<mxCell id="arrow1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="layer1" target="layer2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>Arrows are optional in layered architecture diagrams:
-
Arrowless Architecture Diagram: When focusing on displaying system hierarchical structure and component layering, arrows can be omitted.
-
Architecture Diagram with Arrows: When it is necessary to represent data flow, call relationship or processing order, arrows can be added. Arrows should use uniform gray (#999999).
xml
<mxCell id="arrow1" style="edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=0;html=1;strokeColor=#999999;strokeWidth=2;endArrow=classic;endFill=1;" edge="1" parent="1" source="layer1" target="layer2">
<mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry" />
</mxCell>验证清单
Validation Checklist
生成 drawio 后,请检查:
- 箭头样式统一(strokeWidth=2, endArrow=classic)
- 箭头颜色使用灰色 #999999、蓝色 #3498db 或红色 #e74c3c
- 节点圆角一致(rounded=1)
- 文字清晰可读,字体大小适中
- 图形能够完整显示,避免元素超出画布范围
- 颜色符合配色规范
- 分支流程使用不同颜色区分(错误分支用红色)
- 虚线仅用于异步流程
- 连接线起点/终点准确指向节点边缘
After generating drawio, please check:
- Arrow styles are consistent (strokeWidth=2, endArrow=classic)
- Arrow colors use gray #999999, blue #3498db or red #e74c3c
- Node fillets are consistent (rounded=1)
- Text is legible with appropriate font size
- Graphics can be displayed completely without elements exceeding the canvas range
- Colors conform to color scheme specifications
- Branch processes are distinguished by different colors (error branches use red)
- Dashed lines are only used for asynchronous processes
- Connection line start/end points accurately point to node edges
输出说明
Output Description
生成的 drawio 文件可以直接:
- 在 drawio 中打开查看
- 保存为 .drawio 文件
- 导出为 PNG、SVG、PDF 等格式
- 嵌入到文档中使用
The generated drawio file can directly:
- Be opened and viewed in drawio
- Be saved as a .drawio file
- Be exported as PNG, SVG, PDF and other formats
- Be embedded in documents for use
触发条件
Trigger Conditions
当用户提到以下内容时触发:
- drawio、绘图
- 流程图、关系图、结构图
- 架构图、系统图
- 生成一个图、把文字变成图
Triggered when the user mentions the following:
- drawio, drawing
- Flowchart, relationship diagram, structure diagram
- Architecture diagram, system diagram
- Generate a graph, turn text into a graph