fact-check

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🇺🇸

Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

Fact-check the following claim: "$ARGUMENTS"

对以下主张进行事实核查："$ARGUMENTS"

1. Decompose

1. 拆解

Break the claim into specific, verifiable sub-claims. List them explicitly before searching.

将主张拆分为具体、可验证的子主张。在搜索前明确列出这些子主张。

2. Search for Evidence

2. 搜索证据

For each sub-claim:

paper-search google web "<sub-claim as question>"
paper-search semanticscholar snippets "<sub-claim keywords>"
paper-search semanticscholar papers "<sub-claim keywords>" --limit 5

针对每个子主张：

paper-search google web "<以问题形式呈现的子主张>"
paper-search semanticscholar snippets "<子主张关键词>"
paper-search semanticscholar papers "<子主张关键词>" --limit 5

3. Verify Sources

3. 验证来源

For each promising source:

paper read <arxiv_id> <relevant section>   # for academic papers
paper-search browse <url>                   # for web pages

Prefer primary sources (original papers, official data) over secondary reports.

针对每个有价值的来源：

paper read <arxiv_id> <相关章节>   # 针对学术论文
paper-search browse <url>                   # 针对网页

优先选择一手来源（原始论文、官方数据）而非二手报道。

4. Assess

4. 评估

For each sub-claim, assign a verdict:

Supported: strong evidence from multiple reliable sources
Partially supported: some evidence, with caveats
Unsupported: no evidence found, or evidence contradicts the claim
Uncertain: insufficient evidence to judge

为每个子主张给出判定结果：

支持：来自多个可靠来源的有力证据
部分支持：有一些证据，但存在限制条件
不支持：未找到证据，或证据与主张矛盾
不确定：证据不足以做出判断

5. Report

5. 报告

Present:

The original claim
Each sub-claim with its verdict and supporting evidence
An overall assessment
All sources cited with URLs

呈现以下内容：

原始主张
每个子主张及其判定结果和支持证据
整体评估
所有引用的来源及URL

Guidelines

指导原则

Always cite specific sources — never state a verdict without evidence.
Distinguish between "no evidence found" and "evidence contradicts."
Note the quality and recency of sources.
If a claim is about a specific paper, read that paper directly rather than relying on summaries.

始终引用具体来源——绝不能在没有证据的情况下给出判定结果。
区分“未找到证据”和“证据矛盾”。
注意来源的质量和时效性。
如果主张涉及某篇特定论文，直接阅读该论文而非依赖摘要。