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pip install crewai
pip install 'crewai[tools]' # With 50+ built-in toolspip install crewai
pip install 'crewai[tools]' # 包含50+内置工具from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew, Processfrom crewai import Agent, Task, Crew, Processundefinedundefinedcrew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer],
tasks=[research_task, write_task],
process=Process.sequential # Task 1 -> Task 2 -> Task 3
)crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer],
tasks=[research_task, write_task],
process=Process.sequential # 任务1 -> 任务2 -> 任务3
)crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer, analyst],
tasks=[research_task, write_task, analyze_task],
process=Process.hierarchical,
manager_llm="gpt-4o"
)crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer, analyst],
tasks=[research_task, write_task, analyze_task],
process=Process.hierarchical,
manager_llm="gpt-4o"
)from crewai_tools import (
SerperDevTool, # Web search
ScrapeWebsiteTool, # Web scraping
FileReadTool, # Read files
PDFSearchTool, # Search PDFs
)
researcher = Agent(
role="Researcher",
goal="Find accurate information",
backstory="Expert at finding data online.",
tools=[SerperDevTool(), ScrapeWebsiteTool()]
)from crewai_tools import (
SerperDevTool, # 网页搜索
ScrapeWebsiteTool, # 网页爬取
FileReadTool, # 文件读取
PDFSearchTool, # PDF搜索
)
researcher = Agent(
role="Researcher",
goal="Find accurate information",
backstory="Expert at finding data online.",
tools=[SerperDevTool(), ScrapeWebsiteTool()]
)from crewai.tools import BaseTool
class CalculatorTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "Calculator"
description: str = "Performs mathematical calculations."
def _run(self, expression: str) -> str:
try:
return f"Result: {eval(expression)}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {str(e)}"from crewai.tools import BaseTool
class CalculatorTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "Calculator"
description: str = "Performs mathematical calculations."
def _run(self, expression: str) -> str:
try:
return f"Result: {eval(expression)}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {str(e)}"researcher:
role: "{topic} Senior Data Researcher"
goal: "Uncover cutting-edge developments in {topic}"
backstory: >
You're a seasoned researcher with a knack for uncovering
the latest developments in {topic}.
reporting_analyst:
role: "Reporting Analyst"
goal: "Create detailed reports based on research data"
backstory: >
You're a meticulous analyst who transforms raw data into
actionable insights.researcher:
role: "{topic} Senior Data Researcher"
goal: "Uncover cutting-edge developments in {topic}"
backstory: >
You're a seasoned researcher with a knack for uncovering
the latest developments in {topic}.
reporting_analyst:
role: "Reporting Analyst"
goal: "Create detailed reports based on research data"
backstory: >
You're a meticulous analyst who transforms raw data into
actionable insights.research_task:
description: >
Conduct thorough research about {topic}.
Find the most relevant information for {year}.
expected_output: >
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant
information about {topic}.
agent: researcher
reporting_task:
description: >
Review the research and create a comprehensive report.
expected_output: >
A detailed report in markdown format.
agent: reporting_analyst
output_file: report.mdresearch_task:
description: >
Conduct thorough research about {topic}.
Find the most relevant information for {year}.
expected_output: >
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant
information about {topic}.
agent: researcher
reporting_task:
description: >
Review the research and create a comprehensive report.
expected_output: >
A detailed report in markdown format.
agent: reporting_analyst
output_file: report.mdcrew = Crew(
agents=[researcher],
tasks=[research_task],
memory=True, # Enable memory
embedder={
"provider": "openai",
"config": {"model": "text-embedding-3-small"}
}
)crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher],
tasks=[research_task],
memory=True, # 启用记忆功能
embedder={
"provider": "openai",
"config": {"model": "text-embedding-3-small"}
}
)from crewai import LLM
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o") # OpenAI
llm = LLM(model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929") # Anthropic
llm = LLM(model="ollama/llama3.1", base_url="http://localhost:11434") # Local
agent = Agent(role="Analyst", goal="Analyze data", llm=llm)from crewai import LLM
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o") # OpenAI
llm = LLM(model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929") # Anthropic
llm = LLM(model="ollama/llama3.1", base_url="http://localhost:11434") # 本地模型
agent = Agent(role="Analyst", goal="Analyze data", llm=llm)agent = Agent(
role="...",
max_iter=10,
max_rpm=5
)task2 = Task(
description="...",
context=[task1], # Explicitly pass context
agent=writer
)agent = Agent(
role="...",
max_iter=10,
max_rpm=5
)task2 = Task(
description="...",
context=[task1], # 显式传递上下文
agent=writer
)| Feature | CrewAI | LangChain | LangGraph |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best for | Multi-agent teams | General LLM apps | Stateful workflows |
| Learning curve | Low | Medium | Higher |
| Agent paradigm | Role-based | Tool-based | Graph-based |
| 特性 | CrewAI | LangChain | LangGraph |
|---|---|---|---|
| 适用场景 | 多智能体团队 | 通用LLM应用 | 有状态工作流 |
| 学习曲线 | 低 | 中等 | 较高 |
| 智能体范式 | 基于角色 | 基于工具 | 基于图结构 |