Fork Discipline
Audit the core/client boundary in multi-client codebases. Every multi-client project should have a clean separation between shared platform code (core) and per-deployment code (client). This skill finds where that boundary is blurred and shows you how to fix it.
The Principle
project/
src/ ← CORE: shared platform code. Never modified per client.
config/ ← DEFAULTS: base config, feature flags, sensible defaults.
clients/
client-name/ ← CLIENT: everything that varies per deployment.
config ← overrides merged over defaults
content ← seed data, KB articles, templates
schema ← domain tables, migrations (numbered 0100+)
custom/ ← bespoke features (routes, pages, tools)
The fork test: Before modifying any file, ask "is this core or client?" If you can't tell, the boundary isn't clean enough.
When to Use
- Before adding a second or third client to an existing project
- After a project has grown organically and the boundaries are fuzzy
- When you notice checks creeping into shared code
- Before a major refactor to understand what's actually shared vs specific
- When onboarding a new developer who needs to understand the architecture
- Periodic health check on multi-client projects
Modes
| Mode | Trigger | What it produces |
|---|
| audit | "fork discipline", "check the boundary" | Boundary map + violation report |
| document | "write FORK.md", "document the boundary" | FORK.md file for the project |
| refactor | "clean up the fork", "enforce the boundary" | Refactoring plan + migration scripts |
Default: audit
Audit Mode
Step 1: Detect Project Type
Determine if this is a multi-client project and what pattern it uses:
| Signal | Pattern |
|---|
| or directory | Explicit multi-client |
| Multiple config files with client names | Config-driven multi-client |
| with shared + per-client packages | Monorepo multi-client |
| Environment variables like or | Runtime multi-client |
| Only one deployment, no client dirs | Single-client (may be heading multi-client) |
If single-client: check if the project CLAUDE.md or codebase suggests it will become multi-client. If so, audit for readiness. If genuinely single-client forever, this skill isn't needed.
Step 2: Map the Boundary
Build a boundary map by scanning the codebase:
CORE (shared by all clients):
src/server/ → API routes, middleware, auth
src/client/ → React components, hooks, pages
src/db/schema.ts → Shared database schema
migrations/0001-0050 → Core migrations
CLIENT (per-deployment):
clients/acme/config.ts → Client overrides
clients/acme/kb/ → Knowledge base articles
clients/acme/seed.sql → Seed data
migrations/0100+ → Client schema extensions
BLURRED (needs attention):
src/server/routes/acme-custom.ts → Client code in core!
src/config/defaults.ts line 47 → Hardcoded client domain
Step 3: Find Violations
Scan for these specific anti-patterns:
Client Names in Core Code
bash
# Search for hardcoded client identifiers in shared code
grep -rn "acme\|smith\|client_name_here" src/ --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx"
# Search for client-specific conditionals
grep -rn "if.*client.*===\|switch.*client\|case.*['\"]acme" src/ --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx"
# Search for environment-based client checks in shared code
grep -rn "CLIENT_NAME\|TENANT_ID\|process.env.*CLIENT" src/ --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx"
Severity: High. Every hardcoded client check in core code means the next client requires modifying shared code.
Config Replacement Instead of Merge
Check if client configs replace entire files or merge over defaults:
typescript
// BAD — client config is a complete replacement
// clients/acme/config.ts
export default {
theme: { primary: '#1E40AF' },
features: { emailOutbox: true },
// Missing all other defaults — they're lost
}
// GOOD — client config is a delta merged over defaults
// clients/acme/config.ts
export default {
theme: { primary: '#1E40AF' }, // Only overrides what's different
}
// config/defaults.ts has everything else
Look for: client config files that are suspiciously large (close to the size of the defaults file), or client configs that define fields the defaults already handle.
Severity: Medium. Stale client configs miss new defaults and features.
Scattered Client Code
Check if client-specific code lives outside the client directory:
bash
# Files with client names in their path but inside src/
find src/ -name "*acme*" -o -name "*smith*" -o -name "*client-name*"
# Routes or pages that serve a single client
grep -rn "// only for\|// acme only\|// client-specific" src/ --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx"
Severity: High. Client code in
means core is not truly shared.
Missing Extension Points
Check if core has mechanisms for client customisation without modification:
| Extension point | How to check | What it enables |
|---|
| Config merge | Does have a merge function? | Client overrides without replacing |
| Dynamic imports | Does core look for ? | Client-specific routes/pages |
| Feature flags | Are features toggled by config, not code? | Enable/disable per client |
| Theme tokens | Are colours/styles in variables, not hardcoded? | Visual customisation |
| Content injection | Can clients provide seed data, templates? | Per-client content |
| Hook/event system | Can clients extend behaviour without patching? | Custom business logic |
Severity: Medium. Missing extension points force client code into core.
Migration Number Conflicts
bash
# List all migration files with their numbers
ls migrations/ | sort | head -20
# Check if client migrations are in the reserved ranges
# Core: 0001-0099, Client domain: 0100-0199, Client custom: 0200+
Severity: Low until it causes a conflict, then Critical.
Feature Flags vs Client Checks
typescript
// BAD — client name check
if (clientName === 'acme') {
showEmailOutbox = true;
}
// GOOD — feature flag in config
if (config.features.emailOutbox) {
showEmailOutbox = true;
}
Search for patterns where behaviour branches on client identity instead of configuration.
Step 4: Produce the Report
Write to
.jez/artifacts/fork-discipline-audit.md
:
markdown
# Fork Discipline Audit: [Project Name]
**Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
**Pattern**: [explicit multi-client / config-driven / monorepo / single-heading-multi]
**Clients**: [list of client deployments]
## Boundary Map
### Core (shared)
|------|---------|--------|
| src/server/ | API routes | Yes / No — [issue] |
### Client (per-deployment)
|--------|--------|---------|--------|--------|
| acme | config.ts | kb/ | 0100-0120 | custom/routes/ |
### Blurred (needs attention)
|------|---------|--------------|
| src/routes/acme-custom.ts | Client code in core | Move to clients/acme/custom/ |
## Violations
### High Severity
[List with file:line, description, fix]
### Medium Severity
[List with file:line, description, fix]
### Low Severity
[List]
## Extension Points
|-------|----------|-------|
| Config merge | Yes/No | |
| Dynamic imports | Yes/No | |
| Feature flags | Yes/No | |
## Health Score
[1-10] — [explanation]
## Top 3 Recommendations
1. [Highest impact fix]
2. [Second priority]
3. [Third priority]
Document Mode
Generate a
for the project root that documents the boundary:
markdown
# Fork Discipline
## Architecture
This project serves multiple clients from a shared codebase.
### What's Core (don't modify per client)
[List of directories and their purpose]
### What's Client (varies per deployment)
[Client directory structure with explanation]
### How to Add a New Client
1. Copy `clients/_template/` to `clients/new-client/`
2. Edit `config.ts` with client overrides
3. Add seed data to `content/`
4. Create migrations numbered 0100+
5. Deploy with `CLIENT=new-client wrangler deploy`
### The Fork Test
Before modifying any file: is this core or client?
- Core → change in `src/`, all clients benefit
- Client → change in `clients/name/`, no other client affected
- Can't tell → the boundary needs fixing first
### Migration Numbering
|-------|-------|
| 0001-0099 | Core platform |
| 0100-0199 | Client domain schema |
| 0200+ | Client custom features |
### Config Merge Pattern
Client configs are shallow-merged over defaults:
[Show the actual merge code from the project]
Refactor Mode
After an audit, generate the concrete steps to enforce the boundary:
1. Move Client Code Out of Core
For each violation where client code lives in
:
bash
# Create client directory if it doesn't exist
mkdir -p clients/acme/custom/routes
# Move the file
git mv src/routes/acme-custom.ts clients/acme/custom/routes/
# Update imports in core to use dynamic discovery
2. Replace Client Checks with Feature Flags
typescript
// Before (in src/)
if (clientName === 'acme') {
app.route('/email-outbox', emailRoutes);
}
// After (in src/) — feature flag
if (config.features.emailOutbox) {
app.route('/email-outbox', emailRoutes);
}
// After (in clients/acme/config.ts) — client enables it
export default {
features: { emailOutbox: true }
}
3. Implement Config Merge
If the project replaces configs instead of merging:
typescript
// config/resolve.ts
import defaults from './defaults';
export function resolveConfig(clientConfig: Partial<Config>): Config {
return {
...defaults,
...clientConfig,
features: { ...defaults.features, ...clientConfig.features },
theme: { ...defaults.theme, ...clientConfig.theme },
};
}
4. Add Extension Point for Custom Routes
If clients need custom routes but currently modify core:
typescript
// src/server/index.ts — auto-discover client routes
const clientRoutes = await import(`../../clients/${clientName}/custom/routes`)
.catch(() => null);
if (clientRoutes?.default) {
app.route('/custom', clientRoutes.default);
}
5. Generate the Refactoring Script
Write a script to
.jez/scripts/fork-refactor.sh
that:
- Creates the client directory structure
- Moves identified files
- Updates import paths
- Generates the FORK.md
The Right Time to Run This
| Client count | What to do |
|---|
| 1 | Don't refactor. Just document the boundary (FORK.md) so you know where it is. |
| 2 | Run the audit. Fix high-severity violations. Start the config merge pattern. |
| 3+ | Full refactor mode. The boundary must be clean — you now have proof of what varies. |
Rule 5 from the discipline: Don't abstract until client #3. With 1 client you're guessing. With 2 you're pattern-matching. With 3+ you know what actually varies.
Tips
- Run this before adding a new client, not after
- The boundary map is the most valuable output — print it, put it on the wall
- Config merge is the single highest-ROI refactor — do it first
- Feature flags are better than even with one client
- If you find yourself saying "this is mostly the same for all clients except..." that's a feature flag, not a fork
- The FORK.md is for the team, not just for Claude — write it like a human will read it