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ChineseEureka Patent Image Search (Single Image)
Eureka专利图像检索(单图检索)
This skill guides you on how to perform patent image search (search-by-image) via the Eureka patent platform. Given a single image URL, it finds visually similar patents in the design or utility patent databases, supporting multiple search models and extensive filtering options.
本技能将指导您如何通过Eureka专利平台进行专利图像检索(以图搜图)。只需提供一张图片的URL,即可在外观设计或实用新型专利数据库中查找视觉相似的专利,支持多种检索模型及丰富的筛选选项。
Core Concepts
核心概念
The Eureka Patent Image Search tool enables visual similarity search across patent databases:
-
Search Models — Four models are available depending on the patent type and search intent:
- Model 1: Design smart association — finds design patents with intelligent visual association
- Model 2: Design search this image — exact visual match for design patents
- Model 3: Utility match shape — matches utility patents by shape/contour
- Model 4: Utility match shape + pattern + color — matches utility patents by shape, pattern, and color combined
-
Patent Types — Two patent types are supported:
- (Design) — search within design/industrial design patents (use models 1 or 2)
D - (Utility) — search within utility model patents (use models 3 or 4)
U
-
Filtering — Extensive optional filters for country/authority, Locarno classification, date ranges, legal status, assignees, and keyword fields.
-
Scoring — Results include a similarityand can be sorted by score, application date, publication date, or issue date.
score
Eureka专利图像检索工具可在专利数据库中进行视觉相似性检索:
-
检索模型 — 根据专利类型和检索需求提供四种模型:
- 模型1:外观设计智能关联 — 查找具有智能视觉关联的外观设计专利
- 模型2:外观设计以图搜图 — 对外观设计专利进行精准视觉匹配
- 模型3:实用新型形状匹配 — 通过形状/轮廓匹配实用新型专利
- 模型4:实用新型形状+图案+颜色匹配 — 结合形状、图案和颜色匹配实用新型专利
-
专利类型 — 支持两种专利类型:
- (Design) — 在外观设计/工业设计专利中检索(使用模型1或2)
D - (Utility) — 在实用新型专利中检索(使用模型3或4)
U
-
筛选功能 — 提供丰富的可选筛选条件,包括国家/专利机构、Locarno classification、日期范围、法律状态、权利人及关键词字段等。
-
评分机制 — 检索结果包含相似性,可按评分、申请日、公开日或授权日排序。
score
Parameter Guide
参数指南
Required Parameters
必填参数
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| url | string | The URL of the image to search with. Must be a publicly accessible image URL. |
| model | integer | Search model: 1 = design smart association, 2 = design search this image, 3 = utility match shape, 4 = utility match shape + pattern + color |
| patentType | string | Patent type to search: "D" = design patent, "U" = utility patent |
| 参数 | 类型 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| url | string | 用于检索的图片URL,必须是可公开访问的图片URL。 |
| model | integer | 检索模型:1=外观设计智能关联,2=外观设计以图搜图,3=实用新型形状匹配,4=实用新型形状+图案+颜色匹配 |
| patentType | string | 检索的专利类型:"D"=外观设计专利,"U"=实用新型专利 |
Optional Parameters
可选参数
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| country | string | — | Patent authority codes, comma-separated (e.g., CN,US,JP,EP,WO) |
| loc | string | — | Locarno classification code. Supports AND/OR/NOT boolean operators. |
| applyStartTime | string | — | Application date range start (format: yyyyMMdd) |
| applyEndTime | string | — | Application date range end (format: yyyyMMdd) |
| publicStartTime | string | — | Publication date range start (format: yyyyMMdd) |
| publicEndTime | string | — | Publication date range end (format: yyyyMMdd) |
| mainField | string | — | Search keyword within specific fields: title, abstract, claims, description, pn, applicant, inventor, IPC, UPC, LOC |
| assignees | string | — | Filter by assignee/rights holder name |
| legalStatus | string | — | Legal status codes, comma-separated. Values: 1=Published, 2=Examining, 3=Granted, 11=Withdrawn, 13=Rejected, 14=Revoked, 15=Expired, etc. |
| simpleLegalStatus | string | — | Simplified legal status: 0=Invalid, 1=Valid, 2=Pending, 220=PCT expired, 221=PCT in period, 999=Undetermined |
| preFilter | integer | 1 | Enable (1) or disable (0) pre-filtering by country and LOC classification |
| scoreExpansion | boolean | — | Enable score expansion for broader results |
| stemming | integer | 0 | Enable (1) or disable (0) word stemming in keyword search |
| includeMachineTranslation | boolean | — | Include machine-translated content in search |
| field | string | SCORE | Sort field: SCORE (similarity), APD (application date), PBD (publication date), ISD (issue date) |
| order | string | desc | Sort order: desc or asc |
| limit | integer | 10 | Results per page, range 1–100 |
| offset | integer | 0 | Pagination offset, range 0–1000 |
| lang | string | — | Title language preference: original, cn, en |
| isHttps | integer | — | Return image URLs with HTTPS (1) or HTTP (0) |
| returnImgId | boolean | — | Include image ID in results |
| 参数 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| country | string | — | 专利机构代码,用逗号分隔(例如:CN,US,JP,EP,WO) |
| loc | string | — | Locarno classification代码,支持AND/OR/NOT布尔运算符。 |
| applyStartTime | string | — | 申请日期范围起始值(格式:yyyyMMdd) |
| applyEndTime | string | — | 申请日期范围结束值(格式:yyyyMMdd) |
| publicStartTime | string | — | 公开日期范围起始值(格式:yyyyMMdd) |
| publicEndTime | string | — | 公开日期范围结束值(格式:yyyyMMdd) |
| mainField | string | — | 指定字段内的搜索关键词:title、abstract、claims、description、pn、applicant、inventor、IPC、UPC、LOC |
| assignees | string | — | 按权利人/持有人名称筛选 |
| legalStatus | string | — | 法律状态代码,用逗号分隔。可选值:1=已公开,2=审查中,3=已授权,11=已撤回,13=已驳回,14=已撤销,15=已过期等 |
| simpleLegalStatus | string | — | 简化法律状态:0=无效,1=有效,2=待审,220=PCT已过期,221=PCT有效期内,999=未确定 |
| preFilter | integer | 1 | 启用(1)或禁用(0)按国家和LOC分类的预筛选 |
| scoreExpansion | boolean | — | 启用评分扩展以获取更广泛的结果 |
| stemming | integer | 0 | 启用(1)或禁用(0)关键词检索中的词干提取 |
| includeMachineTranslation | boolean | — | 在检索中包含机器翻译内容 |
| field | string | SCORE | 排序字段:SCORE(相似性)、APD(申请日)、PBD(公开日)、ISD(授权日) |
| order | string | desc | 排序顺序:desc(降序)或asc(升序) |
| limit | integer | 10 | 每页结果数量,范围1–100 |
| offset | integer | 0 | 分页偏移量,范围0–1000 |
| lang | string | — | 标题语言偏好:original(原文)、cn(中文)、en(英文) |
| isHttps | integer | — | 返回HTTPS格式的图片URL(1)或HTTP格式(0) |
| returnImgId | boolean | — | 在结果中包含图片ID |
Model & Patent Type Combinations
模型与专利类型组合
| Patent Type | Recommended Models | Description |
|---|---|---|
| D (Design) | 1, 2 | Model 1 for smart association, Model 2 for exact visual match |
| U (Utility) | 3, 4 | Model 3 for shape match, Model 4 for shape + pattern + color |
| 专利类型 | 推荐模型 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| D(Design) | 1, 2 | 模型1用于智能关联,模型2用于精准视觉匹配 |
| U(Utility) | 3, 4 | 模型3用于形状匹配,模型4用于形状+图案+颜色匹配 |
Response Fields
响应字段
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| patentId | The patent's internal ID |
| patentPn | Publication number |
| title | Patent title |
| url | URL of the similar image found in the patent |
| score | Similarity score |
| apdt | Application date |
| pbdt | Publication date |
| authority | Patent authority (country code) |
| inventor | Inventor name |
| apno | Application number |
| originalAssignee | Original applicant/assignee |
| currentAssignee | Current rights holder |
| loc | Array of Locarno classification codes |
| imgId | Image ID (when returnImgId is enabled) |
| locMatch | Whether the Locarno classification matched the filter |
| total | Number of results in current page |
| allRecordsCount | Total number of matching results |
| costToken | Token cost for this query |
| 字段 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| patentId | 专利内部ID |
| patentPn | 公开号 |
| title | 专利标题 |
| url | 专利中找到的相似图片URL |
| score | 相似性评分 |
| apdt | 申请日 |
| pbdt | 公开日 |
| authority | 专利机构(国家代码) |
| inventor | 发明人姓名 |
| apno | 申请号 |
| originalAssignee | 原始申请人/权利人 |
| currentAssignee | 当前权利人 |
| loc | Locarno classification代码数组 |
| imgId | 图片ID(启用returnImgId时返回) |
| locMatch | 是否匹配LOC分类筛选条件 |
| total | 当前页结果数量 |
| allRecordsCount | 匹配结果总数 |
| costToken | 本次查询消耗的Token数量 |
Usage Examples
使用示例
1. Search for similar design patents using an image
Search for design patents similar to this image: https://example.com/product-image.jpg — look in CN and US patent databases.→ Use model=1 or 2, patentType="D", country="CN,US"
2. Find utility patents with a similar shape
Find utility patents that have a similar shape to this product image: https://example.com/gadget.png→ Use model=3, patentType="U"
3. Search with date and legal status filters
Search for valid design patents similar to this image, filed after 2020, in the CN database: https://example.com/design.jpg→ Use model=2, patentType="D", country="CN", applyStartTime="20200101", simpleLegalStatus="1"
4. Search with Locarno classification
Find design patents in LOC 14-01 similar to this product: https://example.com/phone-case.jpg→ Use model=1, patentType="D", loc="14-01"
5. Search with keyword and assignee filters
Search for design patents similar to this image from Apple Inc.: https://example.com/device.jpg→ Use model=2, patentType="D", assignees="Apple"
6. Get more results with pagination
Show me the next 20 design patents similar to this image: https://example.com/product.jpg→ Use limit=20, offset=20
1. 通过图片检索相似外观设计专利
Search for design patents similar to this image: https://example.com/product-image.jpg — look in CN and US patent databases.→ 使用model=1或2,patentType="D",country="CN,US"
2. 查找形状相似的实用新型专利
Find utility patents that have a similar shape to this product image: https://example.com/gadget.png→ 使用model=3,patentType="U"
3. 结合日期和法律状态筛选检索
Search for valid design patents similar to this image, filed after 2020, in the CN database: https://example.com/design.jpg→ 使用model=2,patentType="D",country="CN",applyStartTime="20200101",simpleLegalStatus="1"
4. 结合Locarno分类检索
Find design patents in LOC 14-01 similar to this product: https://example.com/phone-case.jpg→ 使用model=1,patentType="D",loc="14-01"
5. 结合关键词和权利人筛选检索
Search for design patents similar to this image from Apple Inc.: https://example.com/device.jpg→ 使用model=2,patentType="D",assignees="Apple"
6. 通过分页获取更多结果
Show me the next 20 design patents similar to this image: https://example.com/product.jpg→ 使用limit=20,offset=20
Display Rules
展示规则
- Present results as a visual gallery when possible: Show the patent publication number, title, similarity score, and image URL for each result.
- Score interpretation: Higher scores indicate greater visual similarity. Present scores as percentages or relative rankings for user clarity.
- Key metadata: Always include patent number, title, authority, application date, and assignee for each result.
- Total count: Mention to indicate how many total matches were found, and how many are displayed.
allRecordsCount - Model explanation: When presenting results, briefly note which search model was used so the user understands the matching approach.
- Error handling: If the query fails, check common issues: invalid image URL, unsupported image format, invalid model/patentType combination.
- Pagination guidance: If there are more results than displayed, inform the user they can request more.
- 尽可能以视觉画廊形式展示结果:显示每条结果的专利公开号、标题、相似性评分及图片URL。
- 评分解读:评分越高表示视觉相似度越高,为便于用户理解,可将评分显示为百分比或相对排名。
- 关键元数据:每条结果需包含专利号、标题、专利机构、申请日及权利人信息。
- 结果总数:需提及以说明匹配结果的总数及当前展示数量。
allRecordsCount - 模型说明:展示结果时,简要说明使用的检索模型,让用户了解匹配逻辑。
- 错误处理:若查询失败,检查常见问题:无效图片URL、不支持的图片格式、模型与专利类型组合错误。
- 分页指引:若存在更多未展示的结果,告知用户可请求获取更多内容。
Important Limitations
重要限制
- Single image only: This endpoint accepts one image URL per request.
- Image URL must be publicly accessible: Private or authentication-required image URLs will fail.
- Model & patent type pairing: Models 1–2 are for design patents (D), models 3–4 are for utility patents (U). Mismatched combinations may produce poor results.
- Offset limit: Maximum offset is 1000, meaning at most 1000 + limit results can be accessed via pagination.
- Locarno classification: The parameter uses Locarno codes; users may need help identifying the correct code for their product category.
loc
- 仅支持单图检索:该接口每次请求仅接受一个图片URL。
- 图片URL必须可公开访问:私有或需认证的图片URL会导致检索失败。
- 模型与专利类型需匹配:模型1-2适用于外观设计专利(D),模型3-4适用于实用新型专利(U),不匹配的组合可能导致结果质量不佳。
- 偏移量限制:最大偏移量为1000,意味着通过分页最多可访问1000+limit条结果。
- Locarno classification:参数使用Locarno代码,用户可能需要帮助确定其产品类别对应的正确代码。
loc
User Expression & Scenario Quick Reference
用户表述与场景速查
Applicable — Visual patent search queries:
| User Says | Scenario |
|---|---|
| "Search for patents similar to this image" | Basic image search |
| "Find design patents that look like this" | Design patent visual search |
| "Are there utility patents with this shape" | Utility patent shape match |
| "Search CN and US design patents for this product image" | Filtered image search |
| "Find valid patents similar to this design" | Legal status-filtered search |
| "Show me more results" | Pagination request |
| "Search in Locarno class 14-01" | Classification-filtered search |
Not applicable — Needs beyond image search:
- Patent text-based search (keyword, classification, applicant)
- Patent bibliography or metadata retrieval
- Patent legal status queries
- Patent claims or description retrieval
- Patent family analysis
- Multi-image or batch image search
Feedback:
Auto-detect and report feedback via the Feedback API when any of the following apply:
- The functionality or purpose described in this skill does not match actual behavior
- The skill's results do not match the user's intent
- The user expresses dissatisfaction or praise about this skill
- Anything you believe could be improved
Call the feedback API as specified in . Do not interrupt the user's flow.
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适用场景 — 视觉专利检索相关请求:
| 用户表述 | 场景 |
|---|---|
| "检索与这张图片相似的专利" | 基础图片检索 |
| "查找与该设计外观相似的外观设计专利" | 外观设计专利视觉检索 |
| "有没有形状与此类似的实用新型专利" | 实用新型专利形状匹配 |
| "在中美专利库中检索与该产品图片相似的外观设计专利" | 筛选式图片检索 |
| "查找与该设计相似的有效专利" | 法律状态筛选检索 |
| "展示更多结果" | 分页请求 |
| "在Locarno分类14-01中检索" | 分类筛选检索 |
不适用场景 — 超出图片检索范围的需求:
- 基于文本的专利检索(关键词、分类、申请人)
- 专利书目或元数据获取
- 专利法律状态查询
- 专利权利要求或说明书获取
- 专利族分析
- 多图或批量图片检索
反馈机制:
当出现以下情况时,自动通过Feedback API检测并上报反馈:
- 本技能描述的功能或用途与实际行为不符
- 技能结果与用户意图不匹配
- 用户表达对本技能的不满或赞赏
- 任何您认为可改进的内容
按照中的说明调用反馈API,请勿中断用户流程。
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