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Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

IoT Architecture Diagram Generator

IoT架构图生成器

Quick Start: Select device/sensor icons → Place edge gateways → Connect to cloud services → Group into zones → Wrap in

```plantuml

fence.

⚠️ IMPORTANT: Always use
```plantuml
or
```puml
code fence. NEVER use
```text
— it will NOT render as a diagram.

快速上手： 选择设备/传感器图标 → 放置边缘网关 → 连接到云服务 → 按区域分组 → 用

```plantuml

代码块包裹。

⚠️ 重要提示： 请始终使用
```plantuml
或
```puml
代码块，永远不要使用
```text
—— 它不会渲染为图表。

Critical Rules

核心规则

Every diagram starts with
```
@startuml
```
and ends with
```
@enduml
```
Use
```
left to right direction
```
for typical IoT data flows (Device → Edge → Cloud)
Use
```
mxgraph.aws4.*
```
stencil syntax for IoT service and device icons
Default colors are applied automatically — you do NOT need to specify
```
fillColor
```
or
```
strokeColor
```

Use

rectangle "Zone"  { ... }

package "Site" { ... }

for grouping

Directed flows use
```
-->
```
, async/event-driven flows use
```
..>
```
(dashed)

Full stencil reference: See stencils/README.md for 9500+ available icons.

所有图表都以
```
@startuml
```
开头，以
```
@enduml
```
结尾
典型IoT数据流（设备 → 边缘 → 云）请使用
```
left to right direction
```
（从左到右布局）
IoT服务和设备图标使用
```
mxgraph.aws4.*
```
模板语法
默认颜色会自动应用 —— 你不需要手动指定
```
fillColor
```
或
```
strokeColor
```

使用

rectangle "Zone"  { ... }

或

package "Site" { ... }

进行分组

定向流使用
```
-->
```
，异步/事件驱动流使用
```
..>
```
（虚线）

完整模板参考： 查看stencils/README.md获取9500+可用图标。

Mxgraph Stencil Syntax

Mxgraph模板语法

mxgraph.aws4.<icon> "Label" as <alias>

mxgraph.aws4.<icon> "Label" as <alias>

Core IoT Stencils

核心IoT模板

Category	Stencils	Purpose
IoT Platform	`iot_core` , `internet_of_things` , `iot_1click`	Central IoT hub / message broker
Edge/Gateway	`greengrass` , `iot_device_gateway` , `freertos` , `iot_expresslink`	Edge computing & device gateway
Greengrass	`iot_greengrass_component` , `iot_greengrass_nucleus` , `iot_greengrass_stream_manager`	Edge runtime components
Device Mgmt	`iot_device_management` , `iot_device_defender` , `iot_device_tester` , `iot_over_the_air_update`	Fleet provisioning, security, OTA
Analytics	`iot_analytics` , `iot_analytics_channel` , `iot_analytics_pipeline` , `iot_analytics_dataset` , `iot_analytics_data_store`	IoT data processing pipeline
Events/Rules	`iot_events` , `iot_device_defender_iot_device_jobs`	Event detection & job execution
Digital Twin	`iot_twinmaker` , `iot_sitewise` , `iot_sitewise_asset` , `iot_sitewise_asset_model`	Asset modeling & visualization
Fleet	`iot_fleetwise` , `iot_device_management_fleet`	Vehicle & device fleet telemetry

类别	模板名	用途
IoT平台	`iot_core` , `internet_of_things` , `iot_1click`	中心IoT枢纽/消息代理
边缘/网关	`greengrass` , `iot_device_gateway` , `freertos` , `iot_expresslink`	边缘计算与设备网关
Greengrass	`iot_greengrass_component` , `iot_greengrass_nucleus` , `iot_greengrass_stream_manager`	边缘运行时组件
设备管理	`iot_device_management` , `iot_device_defender` , `iot_device_tester` , `iot_over_the_air_update`	车队部署、安全、OTA升级
分析	`iot_analytics` , `iot_analytics_channel` , `iot_analytics_pipeline` , `iot_analytics_dataset` , `iot_analytics_data_store`	IoT数据处理流水线
事件/规则	`iot_events` , `iot_device_defender_iot_device_jobs`	事件检测与任务执行
数字孪生	`iot_twinmaker` , `iot_sitewise` , `iot_sitewise_asset` , `iot_sitewise_asset_model`	资产建模与可视化
车队	`iot_fleetwise` , `iot_device_management_fleet`	车辆与设备车队遥测

Device & Sensor Stencils

设备与传感器模板

Category	Stencils
Sensors	`sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_sensor` , `iot_thing_humidity_sensor` , `iot_thing_vibration_sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_humidity_sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_vibration_sensor`
Actuators	`actuator` , `iot_thing_relay` , `iot_thing_stacklight`
Industrial	`factory` , `iot_thing_industrial_pc` , `iot_thing_plc`
Smart Home	`thermostat` , `alexa_enabled_device` , `alexa_smart_home_skill` , `camera` , `camera2`
Protocols	`mqtt_protocol` , `iot_lorawan_protocol` , `iot_greengrass_protocol`
Boats/Vehicles	`iot_sailboat` , `iot_fleetwise`
Robotics	`robomaker` , `iot_roborunner`

类别	模板名
传感器	`sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_sensor` , `iot_thing_humidity_sensor` , `iot_thing_vibration_sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_humidity_sensor` , `iot_thing_temperature_vibration_sensor`
执行器	`actuator` , `iot_thing_relay` , `iot_thing_stacklight`
工业	`factory` , `iot_thing_industrial_pc` , `iot_thing_plc`
智能家居	`thermostat` , `alexa_enabled_device` , `alexa_smart_home_skill` , `camera` , `camera2`
协议	`mqtt_protocol` , `iot_lorawan_protocol` , `iot_greengrass_protocol`
船舶/车辆	`iot_sailboat` , `iot_fleetwise`
机器人	`robomaker` , `iot_roborunner`

Connection Types

连接类型

Syntax	Meaning	Use Case
`A --> B`	Solid arrow	Sync API / data flow
`A ..> B`	Dashed arrow	Async telemetry / MQTT publish
`A -- B`	Solid line	Physical / bidirectional link
`A --> B : "label"`	Labeled connection	Describe protocol or data

语法	含义	使用场景
`A --> B`	实线箭头	同步API / 数据流
`A ..> B`	虚线箭头	异步遥测 / MQTT发布
`A -- B`	实线	物理 / 双向链路
`A --> B : "label"`	带标签的连接	描述协议或数据

Quick Example

快速示例

plantuml

@startuml
left to right direction
rectangle "Factory Floor" {
  mxgraph.aws4.sensor "Temp\nSensor" as s1
  mxgraph.aws4.iot_thing_plc "PLC" as plc
}
mxgraph.aws4.greengrass "Greengrass\nEdge" as gg
mxgraph.aws4.iot_core "IoT Core" as core
mxgraph.aws4.iot_analytics "IoT\nAnalytics" as analytics

s1 --> gg : MQTT
plc --> gg
gg --> core
core --> analytics
@enduml

plantuml

@startuml
left to right direction
rectangle "Factory Floor" {
  mxgraph.aws4.sensor "Temp\nSensor" as s1
  mxgraph.aws4.iot_thing_plc "PLC" as plc
}
mxgraph.aws4.greengrass "Greengrass\nEdge" as gg
mxgraph.aws4.iot_core "IoT Core" as core
mxgraph.aws4.iot_analytics "IoT\nAnalytics" as analytics

s1 --> gg : MQTT
plc --> gg
gg --> core
core --> analytics
@enduml

IoT Architecture Types

IoT架构类型

Type	Purpose	Key Stencils	Example
Smart Factory	Industrial IoT monitoring	`sensor` , `iot_thing_plc` , `greengrass` , `iot_sitewise`	smart-factory.md
Smart Home	Home automation	`thermostat` , `alexa_enabled_device` , `camera` , `iot_core`	smart-home.md
Fleet Telemetry	Vehicle fleet tracking	`iot_fleetwise` , `iot_core` , `iot_analytics`	fleet-telemetry.md
Edge Computing	Local processing at edge	`greengrass` , `freertos` , `iot_greengrass_component`	edge-computing.md
Digital Twin	Asset modeling & simulation	`iot_twinmaker` , `iot_sitewise_asset_model` , `iot_sitewise`	digital-twin.md
Sensor Network	Distributed sensor mesh	`sensor` , `iot_lorawan_protocol` , `iot_device_gateway`	sensor-network.md
Device Management	Fleet provisioning & OTA	`iot_device_management` , `iot_device_defender` , `iot_over_the_air_update`	device-management.md
Robotics	Robot fleet orchestration	`robomaker` , `iot_roborunner` , `greengrass`	robotics.md

类型	用途	核心模板	示例
智能工厂	工业IoT监控	`sensor` , `iot_thing_plc` , `greengrass` , `iot_sitewise`	smart-factory.md
智能家居	家庭自动化	`thermostat` , `alexa_enabled_device` , `camera` , `iot_core`	smart-home.md
车队遥测	车辆车队追踪	`iot_fleetwise` , `iot_core` , `iot_analytics`	fleet-telemetry.md
边缘计算	边缘侧本地处理	`greengrass` , `freertos` , `iot_greengrass_component`	edge-computing.md
数字孪生	资产建模与仿真	`iot_twinmaker` , `iot_sitewise_asset_model` , `iot_sitewise`	digital-twin.md
传感器网络	分布式传感器网格	`sensor` , `iot_lorawan_protocol` , `iot_device_gateway`	sensor-network.md
设备管理	车队部署与OTA升级	`iot_device_management` , `iot_device_defender` , `iot_over_the_air_update`	device-management.md
机器人	机器人群体编排	`robomaker` , `iot_roborunner` , `greengrass`	robotics.md