storyboard-creation

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Storyboard Creation

分镜制作

Create visual storyboards with AI image generation via inference.sh CLI.
通过inference.sh CLI工具,结合AI图像生成功能制作可视化分镜。

Quick Start

快速开始

bash
curl -fsSL https://cli.inference.sh | sh && infsh login
bash
curl -fsSL https://cli.inference.sh | sh && infsh login

Generate a storyboard panel

Generate a storyboard panel

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "storyboard panel, wide establishing shot of a modern city skyline at sunset, cinematic composition, slightly desaturated colors, film still style, 16:9 aspect ratio", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "storyboard panel, wide establishing shot of a modern city skyline at sunset, cinematic composition, slightly desaturated colors, film still style, 16:9 aspect ratio", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'

Stitch panels into a board

Stitch panels into a board

infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel1.png", "panel2.png", "panel3.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'
undefined
infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel1.png", "panel2.png", "panel3.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'
undefined

Shot Types

镜头类型

AbbreviationNameFramingWhen to Use
ECUExtreme Close-UpEyes only, a detailIntense emotion, revealing detail
CUClose-UpFace fills frameEmotion, reaction, dialogue
MCUMedium Close-UpHead and shouldersInterviews, conversations
MSMedium ShotWaist upGeneral dialogue, action
MLSMedium Long ShotKnees upWalking, casual interaction
LSLong ShotFull bodyCharacter in environment
WSWide ShotEnvironment dominantEstablishing location, scale
EWSExtreme Wide ShotVast landscapeEpic scope, isolation, transitions
缩写名称取景范围适用场景
ECU极端特写仅展示眼睛等细节表现强烈情绪、突出关键细节
CU特写面部填满画面表现情绪、反应、对话
MCU中近景头部及肩部采访、对话场景
MS中景腰部以上常规对话、动作场景
MLS中远景膝盖以上行走、日常互动场景
LS远景全身展示呈现角色所处环境
WS全景环境为主交代场景位置、规模
EWS极端全景广阔景观展现宏大场面、孤独感、场景过渡

Generating Each Shot Type

生成不同类型的镜头

bash
undefined
bash
undefined

Close-Up — emotion focus

Close-Up — emotion focus

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "close-up shot of a woman face showing concern, soft dramatic lighting from the left, shallow depth of field, cinematic film still, slightly desaturated", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "close-up shot of a woman face showing concern, soft dramatic lighting from the left, shallow depth of field, cinematic film still, slightly desaturated", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'

Medium Shot — dialogue scene

Medium Shot — dialogue scene

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "medium shot of two people talking across a table in a cafe, warm afternoon light through windows, natural composition, cinematic film still, 35mm lens look", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "medium shot of two people talking across a table in a cafe, warm afternoon light through windows, natural composition, cinematic film still, 35mm lens look", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'

Wide Shot — establishing

Wide Shot — establishing

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "wide establishing shot of a futuristic laboratory interior, dramatic overhead lighting, long corridor with glass walls, sci-fi atmosphere, cinematic composition, anamorphic lens style", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'
undefined
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{ "prompt": "wide establishing shot of a futuristic laboratory interior, dramatic overhead lighting, long corridor with glass walls, sci-fi atmosphere, cinematic composition, anamorphic lens style", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }'
undefined

Camera Angles

摄影机角度

AngleEffectWhen to Use
Eye LevelNeutral, naturalDefault for most scenes
High AngleSubject looks small, vulnerableShowing weakness, overview
Low AngleSubject looks powerful, dominantAuthority, heroism, threat
Bird's EyeGod-like overviewMaps, establishing geography
Worm's EyeExtreme power, aweArchitecture, towering figures
Dutch AngleUnease, disorientationTension, madness, action
Over-the-Shoulder (OTS)Viewer positioned with characterConversations, POV
角度效果适用场景
平视角度中立、自然大多数场景的默认选择
高角度主体显得渺小、脆弱表现弱势、俯瞰场景
低角度主体显得强大、有主导性表现权威、英雄主义、威胁感
鸟瞰角度上帝视角俯瞰地图展示、交代地理环境
虫眼角度极致的力量感、敬畏感建筑拍摄、高大主体
倾斜角度(Dutch Angle)不安、迷失方向表现紧张、疯狂、动作场景
过肩角度(OTS)观众代入角色视角对话场景、POV视角

Camera Movement

摄影机运动

MovementDescriptionEmotion
PanCamera rotates horizontally (on tripod)Scanning, following, revealing
TiltCamera rotates vertically (on tripod)Revealing height, power
DollyCamera moves toward/away from subjectIntimacy (in), distance (out)
TruckCamera moves laterallyFollowing alongside, revealing
Crane/JibCamera moves up or down verticallyGrand reveals, transitions
ZoomLens focal length changes (camera stays)Focus shift, dramatic emphasis
Steadicam/GimbalSmooth handheld trackingImmersion, following action
HandheldDeliberate camera shakeUrgency, documentary feel, chaos
StaticCamera doesn't moveStability, observation, tension
In storyboards, indicate movement with arrows drawn on panels.
运动方式描述传递情绪
摇镜(Pan)摄影机水平旋转(三脚架固定)扫视场景、跟随主体、揭示内容
俯仰镜(Tilt)摄影机垂直旋转(三脚架固定)展示高度、力量感
推拉镜(Dolly)摄影机向主体靠近/远离拉近时表现亲密感,拉远时表现距离感
横移镜(Truck)摄影机横向移动跟随主体侧面移动、揭示场景
升降镜(Crane/Jib)摄影机垂直上下移动宏大场景揭示、场景过渡
变焦(Zoom)镜头焦距变化(摄影机不动)转移焦点、戏剧性强调
稳定器拍摄(Steadicam/Gimbal)流畅的手持跟拍沉浸式体验、跟随动作
手持拍摄刻意的镜头晃动表现紧迫感、纪录片风格、混乱场景
固定镜头摄影机保持不动表现稳定、观察、紧张感
在分镜中,可通过在面板上绘制箭头来标注摄影机运动方向。

Continuity Rules

连续性规则

The 180-Degree Rule

180度规则

Imagine a line (axis) between two characters in conversation. The camera must stay on ONE side of that line.
         Character A        Character B
              ●─────────────────●
             /                   \
           /     CAMERA ZONE      \
         /     (stay on this side)  \
       📷          📷          📷
     Camera 1   Camera 2   Camera 3
Crossing the line confuses the viewer about spatial relationships. Only cross intentionally (with a neutral shot in between or a visible camera move).
想象对话中的两个角色之间有一条线(轴线),摄影机必须始终保持在这条线的同一侧
         Character A        Character B
              ●─────────────────●
             /                   \
           /     CAMERA ZONE      \
         /     (stay on this side)  \
       📷          📷          📷
     Camera 1   Camera 2   Camera 3
越轴会让观众对空间关系产生困惑。只有在特殊情况下才可以越轴(比如插入中性镜头,或展示摄影机的移动过程)。

Match on Action

动作匹配

When cutting between two angles of the same action, the action must continue seamlessly:
Panel A: Hand reaches for door handle (medium shot)
Panel B: Hand grabs door handle (close-up)
         ↑ Action continues from same point
当在同一动作的两个不同角度镜头之间切换时,动作必须无缝衔接:
Panel A: Hand reaches for door handle (medium shot)
Panel B: Hand grabs door handle (close-up)
         ↑ Action continues from same point

Eyeline Match

视线匹配

When a character looks at something, the next shot should show what they're looking at, from their approximate point of view.
Panel A: Character looks up and to the right
Panel B: The object they see, framed from slightly below-left
当角色看向某个物体时,下一个镜头应展示该物体,且视角与角色的视线大致一致。
Panel A: Character looks up and to the right
Panel B: The object they see, framed from slightly below-left

Screen Direction

屏幕方向

If a character moves left-to-right in one shot, they should continue left-to-right in the next. Reversing direction implies they turned around.
如果角色在一个镜头中从左向右移动,那么在下一个镜头中也应保持从左向右移动。方向反转意味着角色转身了。

Panel Layout

面板布局

Standard Formats

标准格式

LayoutPanelsUse For
2x3 (6 panels)6 per pageDetailed scenes, dialogue
3x3 (9 panels)9 per pageAction sequences, montages
2x2 (4 panels)4 per pageKey moments, presentations
Single1 per pageHero shots, critical moments
布局每页面板数量适用场景
2x3(6个面板)6个/页细节丰富的场景、对话场景
3x3(9个面板)9个/页动作序列、蒙太奇场景
2x2(4个面板)4个/页关键瞬间、演示场景
单面板1个/页核心镜头、关键场景

Panel Annotation Format

面板标注格式

Each panel should include:
┌────────────────────────────────────┐
│ SCENE 3 — SHOT 2                   │ ← Scene and shot number
│                                    │
│   [Generated image here]           │ ← Visual
│                                    │
├────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Shot: MS, eye level                │ ← Shot type and angle
│ Movement: Slow dolly in            │ ← Camera movement
│ Duration: 4 sec                    │ ← Estimated duration
│ Action: Sarah opens the letter     │ ← What happens
│ Dialogue: "This changes everything"│ ← Any spoken lines
│ SFX: Paper rustling, clock ticking │ ← Sound effects
│ Music: Tension builds              │ ← Music cue
└────────────────────────────────────┘
每个面板应包含以下内容:
┌────────────────────────────────────┐
│ 场景3 — 镜头2                   │ ← 场景与镜头编号
│                                    │
│   [生成的图像放置于此]           │ ← 视觉内容
│                                    │
├────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 镜头类型:中景,平视角度                │ ← 镜头类型与角度
│ 摄影机运动:缓慢推镜            │ ← 摄影机运动
│ 时长:4秒                    │ ← 预估时长
│ 动作:Sarah打开信件     │ ← 发生的动作
│ 台词:“这一切都改变了”│ ← 对白内容
│ 音效:纸张沙沙声、时钟滴答声 │ ← 音效提示
│ 音乐:紧张感升级              │ ← 音乐提示
└────────────────────────────────────┘

Storyboard Workflow

分镜制作流程

Step 1: Shot List

步骤1:制作镜头列表

Before generating images, write a shot list:
SCENE 1 — OFFICE, DAY

1.1  WS  - Establishing shot of office building exterior, morning
1.2  MS  - Sarah walks through office, carrying coffee
1.3  CU  - Sarah's face, notices something on her desk
1.4  ECU - An envelope on the desk, unfamiliar handwriting
1.5  MS  - Sarah picks up envelope, opens it
1.6  CU  - Sarah's eyes widen as she reads
1.7  ECU - Key phrase on the letter (insert text)
在生成图像之前,先编写镜头列表:
场景1 — 办公室,白天

1.1  全景镜头  - 清晨,办公室建筑外观的开场镜头
1.2  中景镜头  - Sarah拿着咖啡走过办公室
1.3  特写镜头  - Sarah的面部,注意到桌上的某物
1.4  极端特写 - 桌上的信封,陌生的手写字体
1.5  中景镜头  - Sarah拿起信封,打开它
1.6  特写镜头  - Sarah读信时眼睛睁大
1.7  极端特写 - 信件上的关键语句(插入文字)

Step 2: Generate Panels

步骤2:生成分镜面板

Use consistent style across all panels:
bash
undefined
所有面板使用统一风格:
bash
undefined

Establish a consistent style prompt suffix

定义统一的风格提示词后缀

STYLE="cinematic film still, slightly desaturated, warm color grade, 35mm lens, shallow depth of field"
STYLE="cinematic film still, slightly desaturated, warm color grade, 35mm lens, shallow depth of field"

Panel 1.1 — Wide establishing

Panel 1.1 — 全景开场

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "wide shot of a modern glass office building exterior, morning golden hour light, people entering, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "wide shot of a modern glass office building exterior, morning golden hour light, people entering, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait

Panel 1.2 — Medium shot

Panel 1.2 — 中景镜头

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "medium shot of a professional woman walking through a modern open office, carrying coffee cup, morning light through windows, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "medium shot of a professional woman walking through a modern open office, carrying coffee cup, morning light through windows, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait

Panel 1.3 — Close-up

Panel 1.3 — 特写镜头

infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "close-up of a woman face looking down at her desk with curious expression, soft office lighting, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait
undefined
infsh app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input "{ "prompt": "close-up of a woman face looking down at her desk with curious expression, soft office lighting, $STYLE", "width": 1248, "height": 832 }" --no-wait
undefined

Step 3: Assemble Board

步骤3:组装分镜板

bash
undefined
bash
undefined

Stitch panels into rows

将面板横向拼接成行

infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel_1_1.png", "panel_1_2.png", "panel_1_3.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'
infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel_1_4.png", "panel_1_5.png", "panel_1_6.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'
infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel_1_1.png", "panel_1_2.png", "panel_1_3.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'
infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["panel_1_4.png", "panel_1_5.png", "panel_1_6.png"], "direction": "horizontal" }'

Then stitch rows vertically for full page

然后将行纵向拼接成完整页面

infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["row1.png", "row2.png"], "direction": "vertical" }'
undefined
infsh app run infsh/stitch-images --input '{ "images": ["row1.png", "row2.png"], "direction": "vertical" }'
undefined

Style Consistency Tips

风格一致性技巧

  • Use the same style suffix across all panels (lens, color grade, lighting)
  • Use FLUX LoRA if you need consistent characters across panels
  • Keep the same aspect ratio for all panels
  • Generate more panels than you need and select the best
  • If a panel doesn't match the style, regenerate with adjusted prompt
  • 所有面板使用相同的风格提示词后缀(镜头类型、色彩分级、光线)
  • 如果需要所有面板中角色保持一致,使用FLUX LoRA
  • 所有面板保持相同的宽高比
  • 生成比实际需要更多的面板,然后选择最佳的
  • 如果某个面板风格不匹配,调整提示词后重新生成

Common Mistakes

常见错误

MistakeProblemFix
Crossing the 180-degree lineConfuses spatial relationshipsStay on one side or use neutral shot
All same shot typeVisually boring, no rhythmVary between CU, MS, WS
No establishing shotViewer doesn't know where they areStart scenes with WS or EWS
Too many shots per scenePacing drags5-8 shots per scene is typical
Inconsistent style between panelsLooks like different projectsUse same style prompt suffix
Missing annotationsPanels are ambiguousAlways note shot type, movement, action
错误问题解决方法
违反180度规则混淆空间关系保持在轴线同一侧,或插入中性镜头
镜头类型单一视觉单调,缺乏节奏感交替使用特写、中景、全景镜头
缺少开场镜头观众不清楚场景位置场景开头使用全景或极端全景镜头
单一场景镜头过多节奏拖沓通常每个场景5-8个镜头为宜
面板风格不一致看起来像不同项目的拼接使用相同的风格提示词后缀
缺少标注面板含义模糊务必标注镜头类型、运动方式、动作

Related Skills

相关技能

bash
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-image-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-video-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@video-prompting-guide
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@prompt-engineering
Browse all apps:
infsh app list
bash
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-image-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-video-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@video-prompting-guide
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@prompt-engineering
浏览所有应用:
infsh app list