research-survey

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Research Survey

研究综述

Generates high-quality, survey-grade literature reviews from papers collected by
paper-navigator
.
paper-navigator (collect 30-120 papers)
Stage 1: Generate Outline (query-type adaptive structure)
Stage 2: Draft Survey (outline + top-30 papers)
Stage 3: Expand Sections (draft + all papers, section-by-section)
Stage 4: Generate Section Summaries
Stage 5: Refine Summary Sections (Abstract/Intro/Conclusion)
Stage 6: Assemble + References
基于
paper-navigator
收集的论文生成高质量、综述级的文献综述。
paper-navigator (collect 30-120 papers)
Stage 1: Generate Outline (query-type adaptive structure)
Stage 2: Draft Survey (outline + top-30 papers)
Stage 3: Expand Sections (draft + all papers, section-by-section)
Stage 4: Generate Section Summaries
Stage 5: Refine Summary Sections (Abstract/Intro/Conclusion)
Stage 6: Assemble + References

When to Use

适用场景

  • User asks for a "literature review", "survey", "field overview", or "systematic review"
  • User has collected papers and wants them synthesized into a structured report
  • User wants to understand the full landscape of a research field
  • 用户需要“文献综述”“研究综述”“领域概览”或“系统性综述”
  • 用户已收集论文,希望将其整合成结构化报告
  • 用户希望了解某一研究领域的全景

When NOT to Use

不适用场景

  • Finding papers → use
    paper-navigator
    first, then come here
  • Generating research ideas → use
    research-ideation
  • Writing a Related Work section for a paper → use
    paper-writing
  • 查找论文 → 请先使用
    paper-navigator
    ,再使用本工具
  • 生成研究思路 → 请使用
    research-ideation
  • 撰写论文的相关工作章节 → 请使用
    paper-writing

Dependency: paper-navigator

依赖:paper-navigator

This skill requires papers as input. If the user hasn't provided papers, first invoke
paper-navigator
(Workflow 1, target 30-120 papers) to collect them.
CRITICAL: All paper discovery MUST use the
paper-navigator
skill and its scripts (scholar_search, citation_traverse, arxiv_monitor, recommend, etc.). Using WebSearch, WebFetch, or any generic web search tool for finding papers is PROHIBITED.
Generic web search cannot access Semantic Scholar, citation graphs, or academic recommendation systems. Only
paper-navigator
provides the academic search infrastructure needed for survey-quality literature collection.

本技能需要以论文作为输入。如果用户尚未提供论文,请先调用
paper-navigator
(工作流1,目标30-120篇论文)来收集论文。
**重要提示:所有论文检索必须使用
paper-navigator
技能及其脚本(scholar_search、citation_traverse、arxiv_monitor、recommend等)。禁止使用WebSearch、WebFetch或任何通用网络搜索工具查找论文。**通用网络搜索无法访问Semantic Scholar、引用图谱或学术推荐系统。只有
paper-navigator
能提供生成综述级文献所需的学术检索基础设施。

Stage 1: Generate Outline

阶段1:生成大纲

This is a two-phase process. Different fields have different survey conventions — a clinical systematic review looks nothing like a CS methods survey. First generate a domain-appropriate template, then create the detailed outline.
这是一个两阶段流程。不同领域的综述规范不同——临床系统性综述与计算机科学方法综述完全不同。首先生成适配领域的模板,再创建详细大纲。

Phase 1A: Generate Domain-Specific Survey Template

阶段1A:生成领域专属综述模板

Before outlining, identify the field and adapt the structure:
  1. Identify the field from the user's goal and collected papers
  2. Select section names and organization logic using the field-specific conventions in
    assets/survey-template.md
    (e.g., medicine organizes by intervention type and follows PRISMA; chemistry organizes by reaction class; social sciences organize by theoretical perspective)
  3. Add field-specific sections (e.g., Risk of Bias Assessment for medicine, Structure-Property Relationships for materials, Ethical Considerations for human-subjects research)
  4. Determine comparison table dimensions appropriate to the field
在生成大纲前,先确定领域并调整结构:
  1. 确定领域:根据用户目标和收集到的论文确定研究领域
  2. 选择章节名称与组织逻辑:参考
    assets/survey-template.md
    中的领域专属规范(例如:医学按干预类型组织并遵循PRISMA标准;化学按反应类型组织;社会科学按理论视角组织)
  3. 添加领域专属章节(例如:医学的偏倚风险评估、材料科学的构效关系、涉及人类受试者研究的伦理考量)
  4. 确定适配领域的对比表格维度

Phase 1B: Create Detailed Outline

阶段1B:创建详细大纲

With the domain-specific template as the framework, generate the outline:
以领域专属模板为框架,生成大纲:

Query Type Classification

查询类型分类

TypeExampleStructure
A: Single-topic deep dive"Catalyst design for electrochemical CO2 reduction"Intro → Problem Definition → Methods (by mechanism/approach) → Evaluation → Challenges → Conclusion
B: Multi-topic parallel"Drug resistance mechanisms and therapeutic strategies in cancer immunotherapy"Intro → Topic 1 (definition + methods)Topic 2 (definition + methods) → Evaluation → Challenges → Conclusion
C: Pipeline/stage-based"From sample preparation to data analysis in single-cell RNA sequencing"Chapters organized by workflow stages
类型示例结构
A: 单主题深度挖掘"电催化CO₂还原的催化剂设计"引言 → 问题定义 → 方法(按机制/路径分类) → 评估 → 挑战 → 结论
B: 多主题并行"癌症免疫治疗中的耐药机制与治疗策略"引言 → 主题1(定义+方法)主题2(定义+方法) → 评估 → 挑战 → 结论
C: 流水线/阶段式"单细胞RNA测序从样本制备到数据分析的流程"章节按工作流阶段组织

Outline Requirements

大纲要求

The outline is NOT a simple heading list — it's a blueprint with meta-instructions for each section. For each
## Section
:
  • Include
    [Instruction: ...]
    specifying what the section must contain
  • Specify required tables with field-appropriate columns
  • For main body sections: mandate taxonomy by underlying principle/mechanism, NOT chronology
  • Include any field-required elements (e.g., PRISMA flowchart for medical systematic reviews, mathematical formalism for physics)
See
references/survey-methodology.md
for full outline generation rules and
assets/survey-template.md
for field-specific conventions.

大纲并非简单的标题列表——它是每个章节的含元指令的蓝图。对于每个
## 章节
  • 包含
    [说明:...]
    指定章节必须涵盖的内容
  • 明确要求的表格及适配领域的列
  • 主体章节:要求按底层原理/机制构建分类体系,而非按时间顺序
  • 包含领域要求的必要元素(例如:医学系统性综述的PRISMA流程图、物理学的数学形式化表述)
完整的大纲生成规则请参考
references/survey-methodology.md
,领域专属规范请参考
assets/survey-template.md

Stage 2: Draft Survey

阶段2:生成综述草稿

Generate a complete draft from the outline using the top-30 most relevant papers.
  • Use numbered citations [1], [2, 3] throughout
  • Follow the outline's meta-instructions strictly
  • Each methods section must build a taxonomy and include comparison tables
  • Problem definition must include LaTeX formalization (
    $$...$$
    )

使用相关性最高的30篇论文,基于大纲生成完整的综述草稿。
  • 全程使用编号引用[1]、[2, 3]
  • 严格遵循大纲的元指令
  • 每个方法章节必须构建分类体系并包含对比表格
  • 问题定义必须包含LaTeX形式化表述(
    $$...$$

Stage 3: Expand Sections

阶段3:逐节扩展

Expand each non-summary section using all collected papers (30-120). This is where survey-grade depth is achieved.
使用**所有收集到的论文(30-120篇)**扩展每个非摘要章节。这是实现综述级深度的关键步骤。

Section Expansion Targets

章节扩展目标

Section TypeTarget LengthFocus
Methods6000+ words per paradigm chapterTechnical narratives, mechanism analysis, comparison tables
Evaluation3500+ wordsBenchmark taxonomy, metric analysis, SOTA summary
Challenges3000+ wordsProblem definition + evidence + opportunity per challenge
Applications3000+ wordsReal-world use cases with specific achievements
Problem Definition2000+ wordsLaTeX formalization, constraints, assumptions
Other2500+ wordsDefault
章节类型目标字数核心重点
方法每个范式章节6000+字技术阐述、机制分析、对比表格
评估3500+字基准分类体系、指标分析、SOTA总结
挑战3000+字每个挑战包含问题定义+证据+机遇
应用3000+字包含具体成果的真实应用场景
问题定义2000+字LaTeX形式化表述、约束条件、假设前提
其他2500+字默认要求

Expansion Rules

扩展规则

  1. Thematic coherence: Keep same themes and narrative flow as draft — don't introduce unrelated topics
  2. Cite comprehensively: Use as many relevant papers from the full collection as possible
  3. Survey-grade depth: Multi-paragraph technical narratives per method family, not shallow bullet points
  4. For each paradigm/method family, include:
    • Technical narrative: How it works, theoretical assumptions, nuances between papers
    • Critical analysis: Why effective, trade-offs, failure modes
    • Comparative analysis table: Method | Core Mechanism | Key Advantage | Limitation | Performance

  1. 主题一致性:保持与草稿相同的主题和叙事逻辑——不得引入无关内容
  2. 全面引用:尽可能引用全量论文集中的相关文献
  3. 综述级深度:每个方法家族采用多段落技术阐述,而非浅层要点罗列
  4. 每个范式/方法家族需包含
    • 技术阐述:工作原理、理论假设、不同论文间的差异
    • 批判性分析:为何有效、权衡关系、失效模式
    • 对比分析表格:方法 | 核心机制 | 关键优势 | 局限性 | 性能

Stage 4: Generate Section Summaries

阶段4:生成章节摘要

After all content sections are expanded, generate a condensed summary for each major section:
  1. Summarize each expanded section in 150-300 words
  2. Preserve the key taxonomy, representative methods, and main trade-offs
  3. Keep citation anchors so later summary sections remain grounded
These section summaries become the shared context for the final abstract, introduction, and conclusion.

所有内容章节扩展完成后,为每个主要章节生成精简摘要:
  1. 每个扩展章节的摘要控制在150-300字
  2. 保留核心分类体系、代表性方法及主要权衡关系
  3. 保留引用锚点,确保后续摘要章节有文献支撑
这些章节摘要将作为最终摘要、引言和结论的共享上下文。

Stage 5: Refine Summary Sections

阶段5:优化摘要章节

After all content sections are expanded, refine the summary sections (Abstract, Introduction, Conclusion):
  1. Use all section summaries as context to rewrite Abstract, Introduction, Conclusion
  2. This ensures summary sections accurately reflect the full survey content
所有内容章节扩展完成后,优化摘要章节(摘要、引言、结论):
  1. 以所有章节摘要为上下文,重写摘要、引言和结论
  2. 确保摘要章节准确反映综述的全部内容

Summary Section Standards

摘要章节标准

Abstract (300-500 words):
  • Continuous narrative, NO bullet points or bold labels
  • Must cover: background → gap → scope → key findings → outlook
Introduction:
  • Continuous narrative, NO subsections or bullet points
  • Must cover: research background → why traditional methods fail → method summary → scope & organization
Conclusion:
  • Summarize findings, state which paradigm is most promising
  • Respond to user's original research goal
  • Provide clear "next step" recommendation

摘要(300-500字):
  • 采用连贯叙事,禁止使用要点或加粗标签
  • 必须涵盖:背景 → 研究缺口 → 研究范围 → 核心发现 → 展望
引言
  • 采用连贯叙事,禁止使用子章节或要点
  • 必须涵盖:研究背景 → 传统方法的不足 → 方法概述 → 研究范围与结构
结论
  • 总结研究发现,指出最具前景的范式
  • 响应用户最初的研究目标
  • 提供清晰的“下一步建议”

Stage 6: Assemble Final Survey

阶段6:组装最终综述

Assemble sections in outline order, then append formatted references:
**1. Title** (Year). _Authors_. *Venue*. Citations: N. [[Link]](url)
Save to
/artifacts/survey-{topic}-{date}.md
.

按大纲顺序组装所有章节,然后添加格式化的参考文献:
**1. 标题** (年份). _作者_. *发表期刊*. 引用量: N. [[链接]](url)
保存至
/artifacts/survey-{topic}-{date}.md

Core Quality Principles

核心质量原则

  1. Build taxonomy, don't enumerate: Cluster papers by technical mechanism, not chronology. This is the defining characteristic of a survey vs. a summary.
  2. Critical insight over description: For EVERY method, analyze WHY it works, WHAT trade-off it makes, WHERE it fails. This separates survey-grade writing from shallow summaries.
  3. Goal-centric filtering: Every piece of information must answer "How does this help achieve the research goal?" Discard information that doesn't serve the goal, even if it's interesting.
  4. Strict terminology fidelity: Use the user's exact technical terms. Do NOT drift to related but different concepts.
  5. Dense citations: Ground ALL claims with numbered citations [X]. Nearly every sentence should reference at least one paper.
  6. Zero vagueness: Replace generic statements with specific method names, dataset names, metric values, and problem descriptions.
  7. Visual structure: Use Markdown tables extensively — paradigm comparison, intra-paradigm method comparison, benchmark tables, metric tables.

  1. 构建分类体系,而非枚举:按技术机制聚类论文,而非按时间顺序。这是综述与普通摘要的核心区别。
  2. 批判性洞察优先于描述:对于每一种方法,分析其为何有效存在哪些权衡在何种场景下失效。这是区分综述级写作与浅层摘要的关键。
  3. 以目标为中心筛选内容:所有信息必须能回答“这如何帮助实现研究目标?”即使内容有趣但不符合目标,也需舍弃。
  4. 严格遵循术语一致性:使用用户指定的精确技术术语。不得切换至相关但不同的概念。
  5. 密集引用:所有观点均需以编号引用[X]为支撑。几乎每句话都应至少引用一篇论文。
  6. 零模糊表述:用具体的方法名称、数据集名称、指标数值和问题描述替代通用陈述。
  7. 可视化结构:大量使用Markdown表格——范式对比、范式内方法对比、基准表格、指标表格。

Reference Materials

参考资料

ResourceLocationPurpose
Multi-stage pipeline details
references/survey-methodology.md
Full methodology: outline rules, section standards, expansion targets
Section quality checklist
references/section-quality-checklist.md
Per-section verification checklist before finalizing
Survey output template
assets/survey-template.md
English Markdown template with section structure, table formats, and placeholder guidance

资源位置用途
多阶段流程细节
references/survey-methodology.md
完整方法论:大纲规则、章节标准、扩展目标
章节质量检查表
references/section-quality-checklist.md
最终定稿前的逐章节验证清单
综述输出模板
assets/survey-template.md
英文Markdown模板,包含章节结构、表格格式及占位符指南

Handoff

工作流衔接

From → ToWhen
paper-navigator
→ here
Papers collected, user wants synthesis
Here →
research-ideation
Survey reveals research gaps worth pursuing
Here →
paper-writing
Survey informs Related Work section of a paper
Here →
paper-planning
Survey provides literature context for story design
从 → 到触发场景
paper-navigator
→ 本技能
已收集论文,用户需要整合分析
本技能 →
research-ideation
综述揭示了值得探索的研究缺口
本技能 →
paper-writing
综述为论文的相关工作章节提供参考
本技能 →
paper-planning
综述为论文故事线设计提供文献背景